:orphan:
.. raw:: html
.. dtcompatible:: microchip,xec-pinctrl
.. _dtbinding_microchip_xec_pinctrl:
microchip,xec-pinctrl
#####################
Vendor: :ref:`Microchip Technology Inc. `
Description
***********
.. code-block:: none
Microchip XEC Pin controller Node
Based on pincfg-node.yaml binding.
The MCHP XEC pin controller is a singleton node responsible for controlling
pin function selection and pin properties. For example, you can use this
node to select peripheral pin functions.
The node has the 'pinctrl' node label set in your SoC's devicetree,
so you can modify it like this:
&pinctrl {
/* your modifications go here */
};
All device pin configurations should be placed in child nodes of the
'pinctrl' node, as in the spi0 example shown at the end:
A group can also specify shared pin properties common to all the specified
pins, such as the 'bias-pull-up' property in group 2. Here is a list of
supported standard pin properties:
- bias-disable: Disable pull-up/down (default behavior, not required).
- bias-pull-down: Enable pull-down resistor.
- bias-pull-up: Enable pull-up resistor.
- drive-push-pull: Output driver is push-pull (default, not required).
- drive-open-drain: Output driver is open-drain.
- output-high: Set output state high when pin configured.
- output-low: Set output state low when pin configured.
Custom pin properties for drive strength and slew rate are available:
- drive-strength
- slew-rate
Driver strength and slew rate hardware defaults vary by SoC and pin.
An example for MEC172x family, include the chip level pinctrl
DTSI file in the board level DTS:
#include
We want to use the shared SPI port of the MEC172x QMSPI controller
and want the chip select 0 to be open-drain.
To change a pin's pinctrl default properties add a reference to the
pin in the board's DTS file and set the properties.
&spi0 {
pinctrl-0 = < &shd_cs0_n_gpio055
&shd_clk_gpio056
&shd_io0_gpio223
&shd_io1_gpio224
&shd_io3_gpio016 >;
pinctrl-names = "default";
}
&shd_cs0_n_gpio055 {
drive-open-drain;
};
Properties
**********
Top level properties
====================
These property descriptions apply to "microchip,xec-pinctrl"
nodes themselves. This page also describes child node
properties in the following sections.
.. tabs::
.. group-tab:: Node specific properties
Properties not inherited from the base binding file.
(None)
.. group-tab:: Deprecated node specific properties
Deprecated properties not inherited from the base binding file.
(None)
.. group-tab:: Base properties
Properties inherited from the base binding file, which defines
common properties that may be set on many nodes. Not all of these
may apply to the "microchip,xec-pinctrl" compatible.
.. list-table::
:widths: 1 1 4
:header-rows: 1
* - Name
- Type
- Details
* - ``reg``
- ``array``
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register space
This property is **required**.
See :ref:`zephyr:dt-important-props` for more information.
* - ``status``
- ``string``
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indicates the operational status of a device
Legal values: ``'ok'``, ``'okay'``, ``'disabled'``, ``'reserved'``, ``'fail'``, ``'fail-sss'``
See :ref:`zephyr:dt-important-props` for more information.
* - ``compatible``
- ``string-array``
- .. code-block:: none
compatible strings
This property is **required**.
See :ref:`zephyr:dt-important-props` for more information.
* - ``reg-names``
- ``string-array``
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name of each register space
* - ``interrupts``
- ``array``
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interrupts for device
See :ref:`zephyr:dt-important-props` for more information.
* - ``interrupts-extended``
- ``compound``
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extended interrupt specifier for device
* - ``interrupt-names``
- ``string-array``
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name of each interrupt
* - ``interrupt-parent``
- ``phandle``
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phandle to interrupt controller node
* - ``label``
- ``string``
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Human readable string describing the device (used as device_get_binding() argument)
See :ref:`zephyr:dt-important-props` for more information.
This property is **deprecated**.
* - ``clocks``
- ``phandle-array``
- .. code-block:: none
Clock gate information
* - ``clock-names``
- ``string-array``
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name of each clock
* - ``#address-cells``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
number of address cells in reg property
* - ``#size-cells``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
number of size cells in reg property
* - ``dmas``
- ``phandle-array``
- .. code-block:: none
DMA channels specifiers
* - ``dma-names``
- ``string-array``
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Provided names of DMA channel specifiers
* - ``io-channels``
- ``phandle-array``
- .. code-block:: none
IO channels specifiers
* - ``io-channel-names``
- ``string-array``
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Provided names of IO channel specifiers
* - ``mboxes``
- ``phandle-array``
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mailbox / IPM channels specifiers
* - ``mbox-names``
- ``string-array``
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Provided names of mailbox / IPM channel specifiers
* - ``wakeup-source``
- ``boolean``
- .. code-block:: none
Property to identify that a device can be used as wake up source.
When this property is provided a specific flag is set into the
device that tells the system that the device is capable of
wake up the system.
Wake up capable devices are disabled (interruptions will not wake up
the system) by default but they can be enabled at runtime if necessary.
* - ``power-domain``
- ``phandle``
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Power domain the device belongs to.
The device will be notified when the power domain it belongs to is either
suspended or resumed.
* - ``zephyr,pm-device-runtime-auto``
- ``boolean``
- .. code-block:: none
Automatically configure the device for runtime power management after the
init function runs.
Child node properties
=====================
.. list-table::
:widths: 1 1 4
:header-rows: 1
* - Name
- Type
- Details
* - ``pinmux``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Pinmux selection
This property is **required**.
* - ``slew-rate``
- ``string``
- .. code-block:: none
Pin speed. The default value of slew-rate is the SoC power-on-reset
value. Please refer to the data sheet as a small number of pins
may have a different default and some pins do not implement
slew rate adjustment.
Default value: ``no-change``
Legal values: ``'no-change'``, ``'low-speed'``, ``'high-speed'``
* - ``drive-strength``
- ``string``
- .. code-block:: none
Pin output drive strength for PIO and PIO-24 pin types. Default
is "1x" for most pins. PIO pins are 2, 4, 8, or 12 mA. PIO-24 pins
are 4, 8, 16, or 24 mA. Please refer to the data sheet for each
pin's PIO type and default drive strength.
Default value: ``no-change``
Legal values: ``'no-change'``, ``'1x'``, ``'2x'``, ``'4x'``, ``'6x'``
* - ``microchip,output-func-invert``
- ``boolean``
- .. code-block:: none
Invert polarity of an output alternate function. Input functions are not affected.
* - ``bias-disable``
- ``boolean``
- .. code-block:: none
disable any pin bias
* - ``bias-pull-up``
- ``boolean``
- .. code-block:: none
enable pull-up resistor
* - ``bias-pull-down``
- ``boolean``
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enable pull-down resistor
* - ``drive-push-pull``
- ``boolean``
- .. code-block:: none
drive actively high and low
* - ``drive-open-drain``
- ``boolean``
- .. code-block:: none
drive with open drain (hardware AND)
* - ``low-power-enable``
- ``boolean``
- .. code-block:: none
enable low power mode
* - ``output-disable``
- ``boolean``
- .. code-block:: none
disable output on a pin (e.g. disable an output buffer)
* - ``output-enable``
- ``boolean``
- .. code-block:: none
enable output on a pin without actively driving it (e.g. enable an output
buffer)
* - ``output-low``
- ``boolean``
- .. code-block:: none
set the pin to output mode with low level
* - ``output-high``
- ``boolean``
- .. code-block:: none
set the pin to output mode with high level