:orphan:
.. raw:: html
.. dtcompatible:: adi,tmc50xx-stepper
.. _dtbinding_adi_tmc50xx_stepper:
adi,tmc50xx-stepper
###################
.. sidebar:: Overview
:Name: ``adi,tmc50xx-stepper``
:Vendor: :ref:`Analog Devices, Inc. `
:Used in: :zephyr:board-catalog:`List of boards <#compatibles=adi,tmc50xx-stepper>` using
this compatible
:Driver: :zephyr_file:`drivers/stepper/adi_tmc/tmc50xx/tmc50xx_stepper.c`
Description
***********
.. code-block:: none
Stallguard bindings for Trinamic stepper controller.
Properties
**********
.. tabs::
.. group-tab:: Node specific properties
Properties not inherited from the base binding file.
.. list-table::
:widths: 1 1 4
:header-rows: 1
* - Name
- Type
- Details
* - ``idx``
- ``int``
- This property is **required**.
* - ``activate-stallguard2``
- ``boolean``
- .. code-block:: none
Enable StallGuard2 feature, if the driver supports it.
* - ``stallguard-threshold-velocity``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Threshold velocity for StallGuard2 to detect a stall event.
This value should be greater than zero.
Default value: ``1``
* - ``stallguard-velocity-check-interval-ms``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Stallguard should not be enabled during motor spin-up.
This delay is used to check if the actual stepper velocity is greater than
stallguard-threshold-velocity before enabling stallguard.
Default value: ``100``
* - ``vstart``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Motor start velocity in [µsteps/t](unsigned)
Normally, set VSTOP ≥ VSTART! VSTART may be
set to a higher value, when motion distance is
sufficient to allow deceleration to VSTOP.
Default value: ``1``
* - ``a1``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
First acceleration between VSTART and V1 in [µsteps/ta²](unsigned)
* - ``v1``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
First acceleration / deceleration phase threshold velocity in [µsteps/t] (unsigned)
0: Disables A1 and D1 phase, use AMAX, DMAX only
* - ``amax``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Second acceleration between V1 and VMAX in [µsteps/ta²](unsigned)
This is the acceleration and deceleration value
for velocity mode.
* - ``vmax``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Motion ramp target velocity in [µsteps/t] (for positioning ensure VMAX ≥ VSTART) (unsigned)
This is the target velocity in velocity mode. It can be changed any time during a motion.
* - ``dmax``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Deceleration between VMAX and V1 in [µsteps/ta²](unsigned)
* - ``d1``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Deceleration between V1 and VSTOP in [µsteps/ta²](unsigned)
Attention: Do not set 0 in positioning mode,
even if V1=0!
Default value: ``1``
* - ``vstop``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Motor stop velocity in [µsteps/t] (unsigned)
Attention: Set VSTOP ≥ VSTART!
Attention: Do not set 0 in positioning mode,
minimum 10 recommended!
Default value: ``10``
* - ``tzerowait``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Waiting time after ramping down to zero velocity before next movement or direction
inversion can start and before motor power down starts. Time range is about 0 to 2
seconds. This setting avoids excess acceleration e.g. from VSTOP to -VSTART.
* - ``ihold``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Hold current in % of run current (0-100)
Standstill current (0=1/32…31=32/32)
In combination with StealthChop mode, setting IHOLD=0 allows to choose freewheeling or coil
short circuit for motor stand still
* - ``irun``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Motor run current (0=1/32…31=32/32)
Hint: Choose sense resistors in a way, that normal
IRUN is 16 to 31 for best microstep performance.
* - ``iholddelay``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
Controls the number of clock cycles for motor power down after a motion as soon as TZEROWAIT
has expired. The smooth transition avoids a motor jerk upon power down.
0: instant power down
1..15: Delay per current reduction step in multiple of 2^18 clocks
* - ``vcoolthrs``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
This is the lower threshold velocity for switching on smart energy CoolStep and StallGuard
feature. Further it is the upper operation velocity for StealthChop. (unsigned)
Set this parameter to disable CoolStep at low speeds, where it cannot work reliably.
The stop on stall function (enable with sg_stop when using internal motion controller)
becomes enabled when exceeding this velocity. It becomes disabled again once the velocity
falls below this threshold. This allows for homing procedures with StallGuard by blanking out
the StallGuard signal at low velocities (will not work in combination with StealthChop).
VHIGH ≥ |VACT| ≥ VCOOLTHRS:
- CoolStep and stop on stall are enabled, if configured
- Voltage PWM mode StealthChop is switched off, if configured
* - ``vhigh``
- ``int``
- .. code-block:: none
This velocity setting allows velocity dependent switching into a different chopper mode and
fullstepping to maximize torque.(unsigned)
|VACT| ≥ VHIGH:
- CoolStep is disabled (motor runs with normal current scale)
- If vhighchm is set, the chopper switches to chm=1 with TFD=0
(constant off time with slow decay, only).
- If vhighfs is set, the motor operates in fullstep mode.
- Voltage PWM mode StealthChop is switched off, if configured
.. group-tab:: Deprecated node specific properties
Deprecated properties not inherited from the base binding file.
(None)
.. group-tab:: Base properties
Properties inherited from the base binding file, which defines
common properties that may be set on many nodes. Not all of these
may apply to the "adi,tmc50xx-stepper" compatible.
(None)