st,stm32wba-rcc

Vendor: STMicroelectronics N.V.

Description

STM32 Reset and Clock controller node.
This node is in charge of system clock ('SYSCLK') source selection and controlling
clocks for AHB (Advanced High Performance) and APB (Advanced Peripheral) bus domains.

Configuring STM32 Reset and Clock controller node:

System clock source should be selected amongst the clock nodes available in "clocks"
node (typically 'clk_hse, clk_hsi', 'pll').
Core clock frequency should also be defined, using "clock-frequency" property.
Note:
        Core clock frequency  = SYSCLK / AHB prescaler
Last, peripheral bus clocks (typically PCLK1, PCLK2, PCLK7) should be configured using
matching prescaler properties.
Here is an example of correctly configured rcc node:
&rcc {
         clocks = <&pll>;                   /* Select pll as SYSCLK source */
         ahb-prescaler = <2>;
         clock-frequency = <DT_FREQ_M(40)>; /* = SYSCLK / AHB prescaler */
         apb1-presacler = <1>;
         apb2-presacler = <1>;
         apb7-presacler = <7>;
}

Specifying a gated clock:

To specify a gated clock, a peripheral should define a "clocks" property encoded
in the following way:
... {
         ...
         clocks = <&rcc STM32_CLOCK_BUS_APB2 0x00000020>;
         ...
}
After the phandle referring to rcc node, the first index specifies the registers of
the bus controlling the peripheral and the second index specifies the bit used to
control the peripheral clock in that bus register.

Specifying an alternate clock source:

Specifying an alternate source clock could be done by adding a clock specifier to the
clock property:
... {
         ...
         clocks = <&rcc STM32_CLOCK_BUS_APB2 0x00000020>,
                      <&rcc STM32_SRC_HSI I2C1_SEL(2)>;
         ...
}
In this example I2C1 device is assigned HSI as clock source.
It is device driver's responsibility to query and use clock source information in
accordance with clock_control API specifications.

Properties

Node specific properties

Properties not inherited from the base binding file.

Name

Type

Details

#clock-cells

int

Number of items to expect in a Clock specifier

This property is required.

Constant value: 2

clock-frequency

int

default frequency in Hz for clock output (HCLK1)

This property is required.

ahb-prescaler

int

Common AHB1, AHB2, AHB4 prescaler. Defines actual core clock frequency
(HCLK) based on system frequency input. AKA HPRE.
The HCLK clocks CPU, AHB1, AHB2, memories and DMA.

This property is required.

Legal values: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16

ahb5-prescaler

int

AHB5 prescaler. Defines actual core clock frequency (HCLK5) based on
system frequency input. It is used to limit HCLK5 below 32MHz.
Only required when SysClock source is PLL1.
AKA HPRE5.

Legal values: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6

apb1-prescaler

int

This property is required.

Legal values: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16

apb2-prescaler

int

This property is required.

Legal values: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16

apb7-prescaler

int

This property is required.

Legal values: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16

ahb5-div

boolean

AHB5 divider. Applies only when SysClock source is HSI16 or HSE32.
When enabled, AHB5 clock is SysClock / 2.
When disabled, SysClock is not divided.

Deprecated node specific properties

Deprecated properties not inherited from the base binding file.

(None)

Base properties

Properties inherited from the base binding file, which defines common properties that may be set on many nodes. Not all of these may apply to the “st,stm32wba-rcc” compatible.

Name

Type

Details

reg

array

register space

This property is required.

See Important properties for more information.

status

string

indicates the operational status of a device

Legal values: 'ok', 'okay', 'disabled', 'reserved', 'fail', 'fail-sss'

See Important properties for more information.

compatible

string-array

compatible strings

This property is required.

See Important properties for more information.

reg-names

string-array

name of each register space

interrupts

array

interrupts for device

See Important properties for more information.

interrupts-extended

compound

extended interrupt specifier for device

interrupt-names

string-array

name of each interrupt

interrupt-parent

phandle

phandle to interrupt controller node

label

string

Human readable string describing the device (used as device_get_binding() argument)

See Important properties for more information.

This property is deprecated.

clocks

phandle-array

Clock gate information

clock-names

string-array

name of each clock

#address-cells

int

number of address cells in reg property

#size-cells

int

number of size cells in reg property

dmas

phandle-array

DMA channels specifiers

dma-names

string-array

Provided names of DMA channel specifiers

io-channels

phandle-array

IO channels specifiers

io-channel-names

string-array

Provided names of IO channel specifiers

mboxes

phandle-array

mailbox / IPM channels specifiers

mbox-names

string-array

Provided names of mailbox / IPM channel specifiers

power-domains

phandle-array

Power domain specifiers

power-domain-names

string-array

Provided names of power domain specifiers

#power-domain-cells

int

Number of cells in power-domains property

zephyr,deferred-init

boolean

Do not initialize device automatically on boot. Device should be manually
initialized using device_init().

wakeup-source

boolean

Property to identify that a device can be used as wake up source.

When this property is provided a specific flag is set into the
device that tells the system that the device is capable of
wake up the system.

Wake up capable devices are disabled (interruptions will not wake up
the system) by default but they can be enabled at runtime if necessary.

zephyr,pm-device-runtime-auto

boolean

Automatically configure the device for runtime power management after the
init function runs.

zephyr,disabling-power-states

phandles

List of power states that will disable this device power.

Specifier cell names

  • clock cells: bus, bits