nxp,imx-flexspi-nor

Description

NXP FlexSPI NOR

Properties

Node specific properties

Properties not inherited from the base binding file.

Name

Type

Details

reset-gpios

phandle-array

Reset GPIO pin.

reset-assert-duration-ms

int

Minimum duration to activate a hardware reset.
Ignored if no reset GPIO pin specified.

boot-duration-ms

int

Minimum time to wait following a hardware reset.
Ignored if no reset GPIO pin specified.

initial-soft-reset

boolean

When set, the driver issues a software reset sequence (RSTEN 0x66
followed by RST 0x99) to the flash at initialization, before reading
SFDP. This ensures the flash is in a known 3-byte address mode
regardless of state left by a previous boot, for example after a
warm reset that did not power-cycle the flash device.

t-reset-recovery

int

Minimum time in nanoseconds the flash chip needs after a software
reset before it is ready to accept new commands. Used when
initial-soft-reset is set. If not provided no delay is applied.

spi-max-frequency

int

Maximum clock frequency of the FlexSPI serial interface in Hz.
Used to configure the FlexSPI root clock (flexspiRootClk).

This property is required.

cs-interval-unit

int

Chip select interval units, in serial clock cycles. See the
CSINTERVALUNIT field in registers FLASHA1CR0 through FLASHB2CR0. The
default corresponds to the reset value of the register field.

Default value: 1

Legal values: 1, 256

cs-interval

int

Minimum interval between chip select deassertion and assertion. See the
CSINTERVAL field in registers FLASHA1CR0 through FLASHB2CR0. The
default corresponds to the reset value of the register field.

Default value: 0

cs-setup-time

int

Chip select setup time, in serial clock cycles. See the TCSS field in
registers FLASHA1CR0 through FLASHB2CR0. The default corresponds to the
reset value of the register field.

Default value: 3

cs-hold-time

int

Chip select hold time, in serial clock cycles. See the TCSH field in
registers FLASHA1CR0 through FLASHB2CR0. The default corresponds to the
reset value of the register field.

Default value: 3

data-valid-time

int

Data valid time, in nanoseconds. See the registers DLLACR through
DLLBCR.

Default value: 0

column-space

int

Column address bit width. Set to zero if the flash does not support
column address. See the CAS field in registers FLASHA1CR0 through
FLASHB2CR0. The default corresponds to the reset value of the register
field.

Default value: 0

word-addressable

boolean

Don't transmit the least significant address bit when the flash is word
addressable. See the WA field in registers FLASHA1CR0 through
FLASHB2CR0.

ahb-write-wait-unit

int

AHB write wait interval units, in AHB clock cycles. See the AWRWAITUNIT
field in registers FLASHA1CR2 through FLASHB2CR2. The default
corresponds to the reset value of the register field.

Default value: 2

Legal values: 2, 8, 32, 128, 512, 2048, 8192, 32768

ahb-write-wait-interval

int

Time to wait between AHB triggered command sequences. See the AWRWAIT
field in registers FLASHA1CR2 through FLASHB2CR2. The default
corresponds to the reset value of the register field.

Default value: 0

supply-gpios

phandle-array

GPIO specifier that controls power to the device.

This property should be provided when the device has a dedicated
switch that controls power to the device.  The supply state is
entirely the responsibility of the device driver.

Contrast with vin-supply.

vin-supply

phandle

Reference to the regulator that controls power to the device.
The referenced devicetree node must have a regulator compatible.

This property should be provided when device power is supplied
by a shared regulator.  The supply state is dependent on the
request status of all devices fed by the regulator.

Contrast with supply-gpios.  If both properties are provided
then the regulator must be requested before the supply GPIOS is
set to an active state, and the supply GPIOS must be set to an
inactive state before releasing the regulator.

jedec-id

uint8-array

JEDEC ID as manufacturer ID, memory type, memory density

size

int

flash capacity in bits

sfdp-bfp

uint8-array

Contains the 32-bit words in little-endian byte order from the
JESD216 Serial Flash Discoverable Parameters Basic Flash
Parameters table.  This provides flash-specific configuration
information in cases were runtime retrieval of SFDP data
is not desired.

sfdp-ff05

uint8-array

Contains the 32-bit words in little-endian byte order from the JESD216
SFDP xSPI Profile 1.0 table.

sfdp-ff84

uint8-array

Contains the 32-bit words in little-endian byte order from the JESD216
SFDP 4-byte Address Instruction Parameter table.

quad-enable-requirements

string

Quad Enable Requirements value from JESD216 BFP DW15.

Use NONE if the device detects 1-1-4 and 1-4-4 modes by the
instruction.  Use S1B6 if QE is bit 6 of the first status register
byte, and can be configured by reading then writing one byte with
RDSR and WRSR.  For other fields see the specification.

Legal values: NONE, S2B1v1, S1B6, S2B7, S2B1v4, S2B1v5, S2B1v6

enter-4byte-addr

int

Enter 4-Byte Addressing value from JESD216 BFP DW16

This property is ignored if the device is configured to use SFDP data
from the sfdp-bfp property (CONFIG_SPI_NOR_SFDP_DEVICETREE) or to read
SFDP properties at runtime (CONFIG_SPI_NOR_SFDP_RUNTIME).

For CONFIG_SPI_NOR_SFDP_MINIMAL this is the 8-bit value from bits 31:24
of DW16 identifying ways a device can be placed into 4-byte addressing
mode.  If provided as a non-zero value the driver assumes that 4-byte
addressing is require to access the full address range, and
automatically puts the device into 4-byte address mode when the device
is initialized.

page-size

int

Number of bytes in a page from JESD216 BFP DW11

This property is only used in the CONFIG_SPI_NOR_SFDP_MINIMAL configuration.
It is ignored if the device is configured to use SFDP data
from the sfdp-bfp property (CONFIG_SPI_NOR_SFDP_DEVICETREE) or
if the SFDP parameters are read from the device at
runtime (CONFIG_SPI_NOR_SFDP_RUNTIME).

The default value is 256 bytes if the value is not specified.

Deprecated node specific properties

Deprecated properties not inherited from the base binding file.

(None)

Base properties

Properties inherited from the base binding file, which defines common properties that may be set on many nodes. Not all of these may apply to the “nxp,imx-flexspi-nor” compatible.

Name

Type

Details

reg

array

FlexSPI port number for this device.

This property is required.

See Important properties for more information.

status

string

Indicates the operational status of the hardware or other
resource that the node represents. In particular:

  - "okay" means the resource is operational and, for example,
    can be used by device drivers
  - "disabled" means the resource is not operational and the system
    should treat it as if it is not present

For details, see "2.3.4 status" in Devicetree Specification v0.4.

Legal values: okay, disabled, reserved, fail, fail-sss

See Important properties for more information.

compatible

string-array

This property is a list of strings that essentially define what
type of hardware or other resource this devicetree node
represents. Each device driver checks for specific compatible
property values to find the devicetree nodes that represent
resources that the driver should manage.

The recommended format is "vendor,device", The "vendor" part is
an abbreviated name of the vendor. The "device" is usually from
the datasheet.

The compatible property can have multiple values, ordered from
most- to least-specific. Having additional values is useful when the
device is a specific instance of a more general family, to allow the
system to match the most specific driver available.

For details, see "2.3.1 compatible" in Devicetree Specification v0.4.

This property is required.

See Important properties for more information.

reg-names

string-array

Optional names given to each register block in the "reg" property.
For example:

  / {
       soc {
           #address-cells = <1>;
           #size-cells = <1>;

           uart@1000 {
               reg = <0x1000 0x2000>, <0x3000 0x4000>;
               reg-names = "foo", "bar";
           };
       };
  };

The uart@1000 node has two register blocks:

  - one with base address 0x1000, size 0x2000, and name "foo"
  - another with base address 0x3000, size 0x4000, and name "bar"

ranges

compound

Information used to define a mapping (or translation) between the address
space of a bus (the "child address space") and the address space of the
bus node's parent (the "parent address space").

The "ranges" property is typically empty, or a sequence of triplets
(child bus address, parent bus address, length).

If the "ranges" property is empty, it specifies that the parent and child
address spaces are identical and no address translation is required.

If the "ranges" property is not present in a bus node, it is assumed that
no mapping exists between children of the node and the parent address space.

For details, see "2.3.8 ranges" in Devicetree Specification v0.4.

interrupts

array

Information about interrupts generated by the device, encoded as an array
of one or more interrupt specifiers. The format of the data in this property
varies by where the device appears in the interrupt tree. Devices with the same
"interrupt-parent" will use the same format in their interrupts properties.

For details, see "2.4 Interrupts and Interrupt Mapping" in
Devicetree Specification v0.4.

See Important properties for more information.

interrupts-extended

compound

Extended interrupt specifier for device, used as an alternative to
the "interrupts" property.

For details, see "2.4 Interrupts and Interrupt Mapping" in
Devicetree Specification v0.4.

interrupt-names

string-array

Optional names given to each interrupt generated by a device.
The interrupts themselves are defined in either "interrupts" or
"interrupts-extended" properties.

For details, see "2.4 Interrupts and Interrupt Mapping" in
Devicetree Specification v0.4.

interrupt-parent

phandle

If present, this refers to the node which handles interrupts generated
by this device.

For details, see "2.4 Interrupts and Interrupt Mapping" in
Devicetree Specification v0.4.

label

string

Human readable string describing the device. Use of this property is
deprecated except as needed on a case-by-case basis.

For details, see "4.1.2 Miscellaneous Properties" in Devicetree
Specification v0.4.

See Important properties for more information.

clocks

phandle-array

Information about the device's clock providers. In general, this property
should follow conventions established in the dt-schema binding:

  https://github.com/devicetree-org/dt-schema/blob/main/dtschema/schemas/clock/clock.yaml

clock-names

string-array

Optional names given to each clock provider in the "clocks" property.

#address-cells

int

This property encodes the number of <u32> cells used by address fields
in "reg" properties in this node's children.

For details, see "2.3.5 #address-cells and #size-cells" in Devicetree
Specification v0.4.

#size-cells

int

This property encodes the number of <u32> cells used by size fields in
"reg" properties in this node's children.

For details, see "2.3.5 #address-cells and #size-cells" in Devicetree
Specification v0.4.

dma-coherent

boolean

Indicates that the device is capable of coherent DMA operations.

For details, see "2.3.10 dma-coherent" in Devicetree Specification v0.4.

dmas

phandle-array

DMA channel specifiers relevant to the device.

dma-names

string-array

Optional names given to the DMA channel specifiers in the "dmas" property.

io-channels

phandle-array

IO channel specifiers relevant to the device.

io-channel-names

string-array

Optional names given to the IO channel specifiers in the "io-channels" property.

mboxes

phandle-array

Mailbox / IPM channel specifiers relevant to the device.

mbox-names

string-array

Optional names given to the mbox specifiers in the "mboxes" property.

power-domains

phandle-array

Power domain specifiers relevant to the device.

power-domain-names

string-array

Optional names given to the power domain specifiers in the "power-domains" property.

#power-domain-cells

int

Number of cells in power-domains property

hwlocks

phandle-array

HW spinlock id relevant to the device.

hwlock-names

string-array

Optional names given to the hwlock specifiers in the "hwlocks" property.

zephyr,deferred-init

boolean

Do not initialize device automatically on boot. Device should be manually
initialized using device_init().

wakeup-source

boolean

Property to identify that a device can be used as wake up source.

When this property is provided a specific flag is set into the
device that tells the system that the device is capable of
wake up the system.

Wake up capable devices are disabled (interruptions will not wake up
the system) by default but they can be enabled at runtime if necessary.

zephyr,pm-device-runtime-auto

boolean

Automatically configure the device for runtime power management after the
init function runs.

zephyr,disabling-power-states

phandles

List of power states that will disable this device power.