Zephyr Project API 3.7.0-rc1
A Scalable Open Source RTOS
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Atomic Services APIs

Macros

#define ATOMIC_INIT(i)   (i)
 Initialize an atomic variable.
 
#define ATOMIC_PTR_INIT(p)   (p)
 Initialize an atomic pointer variable.
 
#define ATOMIC_BITMAP_SIZE(num_bits)   (ROUND_UP(num_bits, ATOMIC_BITS) / ATOMIC_BITS)
 This macro computes the number of atomic variables necessary to represent a bitmap with num_bits.
 
#define ATOMIC_DEFINE(name, num_bits)    atomic_t name[ATOMIC_BITMAP_SIZE(num_bits)]
 Define an array of atomic variables.
 

Functions

static bool atomic_test_bit (const atomic_t *target, int bit)
 Atomically test a bit.
 
static bool atomic_test_and_clear_bit (atomic_t *target, int bit)
 Atomically test and clear a bit.
 
static bool atomic_test_and_set_bit (atomic_t *target, int bit)
 Atomically set a bit.
 
static void atomic_clear_bit (atomic_t *target, int bit)
 Atomically clear a bit.
 
static void atomic_set_bit (atomic_t *target, int bit)
 Atomically set a bit.
 
static void atomic_set_bit_to (atomic_t *target, int bit, bool val)
 Atomically set a bit to a given value.
 
bool atomic_cas (atomic_t *target, atomic_val_t old_value, atomic_val_t new_value)
 Atomic compare-and-set.
 
bool atomic_ptr_cas (atomic_ptr_t *target, atomic_ptr_val_t old_value, atomic_ptr_val_t new_value)
 Atomic compare-and-set with pointer values.
 
atomic_val_t atomic_add (atomic_t *target, atomic_val_t value)
 Atomic addition.
 
atomic_val_t atomic_sub (atomic_t *target, atomic_val_t value)
 Atomic subtraction.
 
atomic_val_t atomic_inc (atomic_t *target)
 Atomic increment.
 
atomic_val_t atomic_dec (atomic_t *target)
 Atomic decrement.
 
atomic_val_t atomic_get (const atomic_t *target)
 Atomic get.
 
atomic_ptr_val_t atomic_ptr_get (const atomic_ptr_t *target)
 Atomic get a pointer value.
 
atomic_val_t atomic_set (atomic_t *target, atomic_val_t value)
 Atomic get-and-set.
 
atomic_ptr_val_t atomic_ptr_set (atomic_ptr_t *target, atomic_ptr_val_t value)
 Atomic get-and-set for pointer values.
 
atomic_val_t atomic_clear (atomic_t *target)
 Atomic clear.
 
atomic_ptr_val_t atomic_ptr_clear (atomic_ptr_t *target)
 Atomic clear of a pointer value.
 
atomic_val_t atomic_or (atomic_t *target, atomic_val_t value)
 Atomic bitwise inclusive OR.
 
atomic_val_t atomic_xor (atomic_t *target, atomic_val_t value)
 Atomic bitwise exclusive OR (XOR).
 
atomic_val_t atomic_and (atomic_t *target, atomic_val_t value)
 Atomic bitwise AND.
 
atomic_val_t atomic_nand (atomic_t *target, atomic_val_t value)
 Atomic bitwise NAND.
 

Detailed Description

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ ATOMIC_BITMAP_SIZE

#define ATOMIC_BITMAP_SIZE (   num_bits)    (ROUND_UP(num_bits, ATOMIC_BITS) / ATOMIC_BITS)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

This macro computes the number of atomic variables necessary to represent a bitmap with num_bits.

Parameters
num_bitsNumber of bits.

◆ ATOMIC_DEFINE

#define ATOMIC_DEFINE (   name,
  num_bits 
)     atomic_t name[ATOMIC_BITMAP_SIZE(num_bits)]

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Define an array of atomic variables.

This macro defines an array of atomic variables containing at least num_bits bits.

Note
If used from file scope, the bits of the array are initialized to zero; if used from within a function, the bits are left uninitialized.
Parameters
nameName of array of atomic variables.
num_bitsNumber of bits needed.

◆ ATOMIC_INIT

#define ATOMIC_INIT (   i)    (i)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Initialize an atomic variable.

This macro can be used to initialize an atomic variable. For example,

atomic_t my_var = ATOMIC_INIT(75);
long atomic_t
Definition atomic_types.h:15
#define ATOMIC_INIT(i)
Initialize an atomic variable.
Definition atomic.h:59
Parameters
iValue to assign to atomic variable.

◆ ATOMIC_PTR_INIT

#define ATOMIC_PTR_INIT (   p)    (p)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Initialize an atomic pointer variable.

This macro can be used to initialize an atomic pointer variable. For example,

void * atomic_ptr_t
Definition atomic_types.h:17
#define ATOMIC_PTR_INIT(p)
Initialize an atomic pointer variable.
Definition atomic.h:70
static fdata_t data[2]
Definition test_fifo_contexts.c:15
Parameters
pPointer value to assign to atomic pointer variable.

Function Documentation

◆ atomic_add()

atomic_val_t atomic_add ( atomic_t target,
atomic_val_t  value 
)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomic addition.

This routine performs an atomic addition on target.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable.
valueValue to add.
Returns
Previous value of target.

◆ atomic_and()

atomic_val_t atomic_and ( atomic_t target,
atomic_val_t  value 
)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomic bitwise AND.

This routine atomically sets target to the bitwise AND of target and value.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable.
valueValue to AND.
Returns
Previous value of target.

◆ atomic_cas()

bool atomic_cas ( atomic_t target,
atomic_val_t  old_value,
atomic_val_t  new_value 
)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomic compare-and-set.

This routine performs an atomic compare-and-set on target. If the current value of target equals old_value, target is set to new_value. If the current value of target does not equal old_value, target is left unchanged.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable.
old_valueOriginal value to compare against.
new_valueNew value to store.
Returns
true if new_value is written, false otherwise.

◆ atomic_clear()

atomic_val_t atomic_clear ( atomic_t target)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomic clear.

This routine atomically sets target to zero and returns its previous value. (Hence, it is equivalent to atomic_set(target, 0).)

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable.
Returns
Previous value of target.

◆ atomic_clear_bit()

static void atomic_clear_bit ( atomic_t target,
int  bit 
)
inlinestatic

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomically clear a bit.

Atomically clear bit number bit of target. The target may be a single atomic variable or an array of them.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable or array.
bitBit number (starting from 0).

◆ atomic_dec()

atomic_val_t atomic_dec ( atomic_t target)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomic decrement.

This routine performs an atomic decrement by 1 on target.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable.
Returns
Previous value of target.

◆ atomic_get()

atomic_val_t atomic_get ( const atomic_t target)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomic get.

This routine performs an atomic read on target.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable.
Returns
Value of target.

◆ atomic_inc()

atomic_val_t atomic_inc ( atomic_t target)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomic increment.

This routine performs an atomic increment by 1 on target.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable.
Returns
Previous value of target.

◆ atomic_nand()

atomic_val_t atomic_nand ( atomic_t target,
atomic_val_t  value 
)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomic bitwise NAND.

This routine atomically sets target to the bitwise NAND of target and value. (This operation is equivalent to target = ~(target & value).)

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable.
valueValue to NAND.
Returns
Previous value of target.

◆ atomic_or()

atomic_val_t atomic_or ( atomic_t target,
atomic_val_t  value 
)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomic bitwise inclusive OR.

This routine atomically sets target to the bitwise inclusive OR of target and value.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable.
valueValue to OR.
Returns
Previous value of target.

◆ atomic_ptr_cas()

bool atomic_ptr_cas ( atomic_ptr_t target,
atomic_ptr_val_t  old_value,
atomic_ptr_val_t  new_value 
)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomic compare-and-set with pointer values.

This routine performs an atomic compare-and-set on target. If the current value of target equals old_value, target is set to new_value. If the current value of target does not equal old_value, target is left unchanged.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable.
old_valueOriginal value to compare against.
new_valueNew value to store.
Returns
true if new_value is written, false otherwise.

◆ atomic_ptr_clear()

atomic_ptr_val_t atomic_ptr_clear ( atomic_ptr_t target)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomic clear of a pointer value.

This routine atomically sets target to zero and returns its previous value. (Hence, it is equivalent to atomic_set(target, 0).)

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable.
Returns
Previous value of target.

◆ atomic_ptr_get()

atomic_ptr_val_t atomic_ptr_get ( const atomic_ptr_t target)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomic get a pointer value.

This routine performs an atomic read on target.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of pointer variable.
Returns
Value of target.

◆ atomic_ptr_set()

atomic_ptr_val_t atomic_ptr_set ( atomic_ptr_t target,
atomic_ptr_val_t  value 
)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomic get-and-set for pointer values.

This routine atomically sets target to value and returns the previous value of target.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable.
valueValue to write to target.
Returns
Previous value of target.

◆ atomic_set()

atomic_val_t atomic_set ( atomic_t target,
atomic_val_t  value 
)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomic get-and-set.

This routine atomically sets target to value and returns the previous value of target.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable.
valueValue to write to target.
Returns
Previous value of target.

◆ atomic_set_bit()

static void atomic_set_bit ( atomic_t target,
int  bit 
)
inlinestatic

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomically set a bit.

Atomically set bit number bit of target. The target may be a single atomic variable or an array of them.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable or array.
bitBit number (starting from 0).

◆ atomic_set_bit_to()

static void atomic_set_bit_to ( atomic_t target,
int  bit,
bool  val 
)
inlinestatic

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomically set a bit to a given value.

Atomically set bit number bit of target to value val. The target may be a single atomic variable or an array of them.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable or array.
bitBit number (starting from 0).
valtrue for 1, false for 0.

◆ atomic_sub()

atomic_val_t atomic_sub ( atomic_t target,
atomic_val_t  value 
)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomic subtraction.

This routine performs an atomic subtraction on target.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable.
valueValue to subtract.
Returns
Previous value of target.

◆ atomic_test_and_clear_bit()

static bool atomic_test_and_clear_bit ( atomic_t target,
int  bit 
)
inlinestatic

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomically test and clear a bit.

Atomically clear bit number bit of target and return its old value. The target may be a single atomic variable or an array of them.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable or array.
bitBit number (starting from 0).
Returns
false if the bit was already cleared, true if it wasn't.

◆ atomic_test_and_set_bit()

static bool atomic_test_and_set_bit ( atomic_t target,
int  bit 
)
inlinestatic

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomically set a bit.

Atomically set bit number bit of target and return its old value. The target may be a single atomic variable or an array of them.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable or array.
bitBit number (starting from 0).
Returns
true if the bit was already set, false if it wasn't.

◆ atomic_test_bit()

static bool atomic_test_bit ( const atomic_t target,
int  bit 
)
inlinestatic

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomically test a bit.

This routine tests whether bit number bit of target is set or not. The target may be a single atomic variable or an array of them.

Note
@atomic_api
Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable or array.
bitBit number (starting from 0).
Returns
true if the bit was set, false if it wasn't.

◆ atomic_xor()

atomic_val_t atomic_xor ( atomic_t target,
atomic_val_t  value 
)

#include <include/zephyr/sys/atomic.h>

Atomic bitwise exclusive OR (XOR).

Note
@atomic_api

This routine atomically sets target to the bitwise exclusive OR (XOR) of target and value.

Parameters
targetAddress of atomic variable.
valueValue to XOR
Returns
Previous value of target.