Zephyr Project API 4.4.99
A Scalable Open Source RTOS
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kernel.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (c) 2016, Wind River Systems, Inc.
3 *
4 * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
5 */
6
12
13#ifndef ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_KERNEL_H_
14#define ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_KERNEL_H_
15
16#if !defined(_ASMLANGUAGE)
18#include <errno.h>
19#include <limits.h>
20#include <stdbool.h>
21#include <zephyr/toolchain.h>
26
27#ifdef __cplusplus
28extern "C" {
29#endif
30
31/*
32 * Zephyr currently assumes the size of a couple standard types to simplify
33 * print string formats. Let's make sure this doesn't change without notice.
34 */
35BUILD_ASSERT(sizeof(int32_t) == sizeof(int));
36BUILD_ASSERT(sizeof(int64_t) == sizeof(long long));
37BUILD_ASSERT(sizeof(intptr_t) == sizeof(long));
38
47
48#define K_ANY NULL
49
50#if (CONFIG_NUM_COOP_PRIORITIES + CONFIG_NUM_PREEMPT_PRIORITIES) == 0
51#error Zero available thread priorities defined!
52#endif
53
54#define K_PRIO_COOP(x) (-(CONFIG_NUM_COOP_PRIORITIES - (x)))
55#define K_PRIO_PREEMPT(x) (x)
56
57#define K_HIGHEST_THREAD_PRIO (-CONFIG_NUM_COOP_PRIORITIES)
58#define K_LOWEST_THREAD_PRIO CONFIG_NUM_PREEMPT_PRIORITIES
59#define K_IDLE_PRIO K_LOWEST_THREAD_PRIO
60#define K_HIGHEST_APPLICATION_THREAD_PRIO (K_HIGHEST_THREAD_PRIO)
61#define K_LOWEST_APPLICATION_THREAD_PRIO (K_LOWEST_THREAD_PRIO - 1)
62
63#ifdef CONFIG_POLL
64#define Z_POLL_EVENT_OBJ_INIT(obj) \
65 .poll_events = SYS_DLIST_STATIC_INIT(&obj.poll_events),
66#define Z_DECL_POLL_EVENT sys_dlist_t poll_events;
67#else
68#define Z_POLL_EVENT_OBJ_INIT(obj)
69#define Z_DECL_POLL_EVENT
70#endif
71
72struct k_thread;
73struct k_mutex;
74struct k_sem;
75struct k_msgq;
76struct k_mbox;
77struct k_pipe;
78struct k_queue;
79struct k_fifo;
80struct k_lifo;
81struct k_stack;
82struct k_mem_slab;
83struct k_timer;
84struct k_poll_event;
85struct k_poll_signal;
86struct k_mem_domain;
87struct k_mem_partition;
88struct k_futex;
89struct k_event;
90
96
97/* private, used by k_poll and k_work_poll */
98struct k_work_poll;
99typedef int (*_poller_cb_t)(struct k_poll_event *event, uint32_t state);
100
105
119static inline void
121{
122#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_THREAD_USAGE_ANALYSIS
123 thread->base.usage.longest = 0ULL;
124#endif
125}
126
127typedef void (*k_thread_user_cb_t)(const struct k_thread *thread,
128 void *user_data);
129
145void k_thread_foreach(k_thread_user_cb_t user_cb, void *user_data);
146
165#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
166void k_thread_foreach_filter_by_cpu(unsigned int cpu,
167 k_thread_user_cb_t user_cb, void *user_data);
168#else
169static inline
170void k_thread_foreach_filter_by_cpu(unsigned int cpu,
171 k_thread_user_cb_t user_cb, void *user_data)
172{
173 __ASSERT(cpu == 0, "cpu filter out of bounds");
174 ARG_UNUSED(cpu);
175 k_thread_foreach(user_cb, user_data);
176}
177#endif
178
207 k_thread_user_cb_t user_cb, void *user_data);
208
240#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
242 k_thread_user_cb_t user_cb, void *user_data);
243#else
244static inline
245void k_thread_foreach_unlocked_filter_by_cpu(unsigned int cpu,
246 k_thread_user_cb_t user_cb, void *user_data)
247{
248 __ASSERT(cpu == 0, "cpu filter out of bounds");
249 ARG_UNUSED(cpu);
250 k_thread_foreach_unlocked(user_cb, user_data);
251}
252#endif
253
255
261
262#endif /* !_ASMLANGUAGE */
263
264
265/*
266 * Thread user options. May be needed by assembly code. Common part uses low
267 * bits, arch-specific use high bits.
268 */
269
273#define K_ESSENTIAL (BIT(0))
274
275#define K_FP_IDX 1
285#define K_FP_REGS (BIT(K_FP_IDX))
286
293#define K_USER (BIT(2))
294
303#define K_INHERIT_PERMS (BIT(3))
304
314#define K_CALLBACK_STATE (BIT(4))
315
325#define K_DSP_IDX 13
326#define K_DSP_REGS (BIT(K_DSP_IDX))
327
336#define K_AGU_IDX 14
337#define K_AGU_REGS (BIT(K_AGU_IDX))
338
348#define K_SSE_REGS (BIT(15))
349
350/* end - thread options */
351
352#if !defined(_ASMLANGUAGE)
377__syscall k_thread_stack_t *k_thread_stack_alloc(size_t size, int flags);
378
392
444__syscall k_tid_t k_thread_create(struct k_thread *new_thread,
445 k_thread_stack_t *stack,
446 size_t stack_size,
448 void *p1, void *p2, void *p3,
449 int prio, uint32_t options, k_timeout_t delay);
450
473 void *p1, void *p2,
474 void *p3);
475
489#define k_thread_access_grant(thread, ...) \
490 FOR_EACH_FIXED_ARG(k_object_access_grant, (;), (thread), __VA_ARGS__)
491
506static inline void k_thread_heap_assign(struct k_thread *thread,
507 struct k_heap *heap)
508{
509 thread->resource_pool = heap;
510}
511
512#if defined(CONFIG_INIT_STACKS) && defined(CONFIG_THREAD_STACK_INFO)
534__syscall int k_thread_stack_space_get(const struct k_thread *thread,
535 size_t *unused_ptr);
536
552__syscall int k_thread_runtime_stack_unused_threshold_pct_set(struct k_thread *thread,
553 uint32_t pct);
554
570__syscall int k_thread_runtime_stack_unused_threshold_set(struct k_thread *thread,
571 size_t threshold);
572
585__syscall size_t k_thread_runtime_stack_unused_threshold_get(struct k_thread *thread);
586
598typedef void (*k_thread_stack_safety_handler_t)(const struct k_thread *thread,
599 size_t unused_space, void *arg);
600
615int k_thread_runtime_stack_safety_full_check(const struct k_thread *thread,
616 size_t *unused_ptr,
617 k_thread_stack_safety_handler_t handler,
618 void *arg);
619
634int k_thread_runtime_stack_safety_threshold_check(const struct k_thread *thread,
635 size_t *unused_ptr,
636 k_thread_stack_safety_handler_t handler,
637 void *arg);
638#endif
639
640#if (K_HEAP_MEM_POOL_SIZE > 0)
653void k_thread_system_pool_assign(struct k_thread *thread);
654#endif /* (K_HEAP_MEM_POOL_SIZE > 0) */
655
675__syscall int k_thread_join(struct k_thread *thread, k_timeout_t timeout);
676
692__syscall int32_t k_sleep(k_timeout_t timeout);
693
705static inline int32_t k_msleep(int32_t ms)
706{
707 return k_sleep(Z_TIMEOUT_MS(ms));
708}
709
727
744__syscall void k_busy_wait(uint32_t usec_to_wait);
745
757bool k_can_yield(void);
758
766__syscall void k_yield(void);
767
777__syscall void k_wakeup(k_tid_t thread);
778
792__attribute_const__
794
806static inline bool k_is_pre_kernel(void)
807{
808 extern bool z_sys_post_kernel; /* in init.c */
809
810 /*
811 * If called from userspace, it must be post kernel.
812 * This guard is necessary because z_sys_post_kernel memory
813 * is not accessible to user threads.
814 */
815 if (k_is_user_context()) {
816 return false;
817 }
818
819 /*
820 * Some compilers might optimize by pre-reading
821 * z_sys_post_kernel. This is absolutely not desirable.
822 * We are trying to avoid reading it if we are in user
823 * context as reading z_sys_post_kernel in user context
824 * will result in access fault. So add a compiler barrier
825 * here to stop that kind of optimizations.
826 */
827 compiler_barrier();
828
829 return !z_sys_post_kernel;
830}
831
838__attribute_const__
839static inline k_tid_t k_current_get(void)
840{
841 __ASSERT(!k_is_pre_kernel(), "k_current_get called pre-kernel");
842
843#ifdef CONFIG_CURRENT_THREAD_USE_TLS
844
845 /* Thread-local cache of current thread ID, set in z_thread_entry() */
846 extern Z_THREAD_LOCAL k_tid_t z_tls_current;
847
848 return z_tls_current;
849#else
851#endif
852}
853
873__syscall void k_thread_abort(k_tid_t thread);
874
875k_ticks_t z_timeout_expires(const struct _timeout *timeout);
876k_ticks_t z_timeout_remaining(const struct _timeout *timeout);
877
878#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CLOCK_EXISTS
879
887__syscall k_ticks_t k_thread_timeout_expires_ticks(const struct k_thread *thread);
888
889static inline k_ticks_t z_impl_k_thread_timeout_expires_ticks(
890 const struct k_thread *thread)
891{
892 return z_timeout_expires(&thread->base.timeout);
893}
894
903
904static inline k_ticks_t z_impl_k_thread_timeout_remaining_ticks(
905 const struct k_thread *thread)
906{
907 return z_timeout_remaining(&thread->base.timeout);
908}
909
910#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_CLOCK_EXISTS */
911
915struct _static_thread_data {
916 struct k_thread *init_thread;
917 k_thread_stack_t *init_stack;
918 unsigned int init_stack_size;
919 k_thread_entry_t init_entry;
920 void *init_p1;
921 void *init_p2;
922 void *init_p3;
923 int init_prio;
924 uint32_t init_options;
925 const char *init_name;
926#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_READS_ITS_FREQUENCY_AT_RUNTIME
927 int32_t init_delay_ms;
928#else
929 k_timeout_t init_delay;
930#endif
931};
932
933#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_READS_ITS_FREQUENCY_AT_RUNTIME
934#define Z_THREAD_INIT_DELAY_INITIALIZER(ms) .init_delay_ms = (ms)
935#define Z_THREAD_INIT_DELAY(thread) SYS_TIMEOUT_MS((thread)->init_delay_ms)
936#else
937#define Z_THREAD_INIT_DELAY_INITIALIZER(ms) .init_delay = SYS_TIMEOUT_MS_INIT(ms)
938#define Z_THREAD_INIT_DELAY(thread) (thread)->init_delay
939#endif
940
941#define Z_THREAD_INITIALIZER(thread, stack, stack_size, \
942 entry, p1, p2, p3, \
943 prio, options, delay, tname) \
944 { \
945 .init_thread = (thread), \
946 .init_stack = (stack), \
947 .init_stack_size = (stack_size), \
948 .init_entry = (k_thread_entry_t)entry, \
949 .init_p1 = (void *)p1, \
950 .init_p2 = (void *)p2, \
951 .init_p3 = (void *)p3, \
952 .init_prio = (prio), \
953 .init_options = (options), \
954 .init_name = STRINGIFY(tname), \
955 Z_THREAD_INIT_DELAY_INITIALIZER(delay) \
956 }
957
958/*
959 * Refer to K_THREAD_DEFINE() and K_KERNEL_THREAD_DEFINE() for
960 * information on arguments.
961 */
962#define Z_THREAD_COMMON_DEFINE(name, stack_size, \
963 entry, p1, p2, p3, \
964 prio, options, delay) \
965 struct k_thread _k_thread_obj_##name; \
966 const STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(_static_thread_data, \
967 _k_thread_data_##name) = \
968 Z_THREAD_INITIALIZER(&_k_thread_obj_##name, \
969 _k_thread_stack_##name, stack_size,\
970 entry, p1, p2, p3, prio, options, \
971 delay, name); \
972 __maybe_unused const k_tid_t name = (k_tid_t)&_k_thread_obj_##name
976
1008#define K_THREAD_DEFINE(name, stack_size, \
1009 entry, p1, p2, p3, \
1010 prio, options, delay) \
1011 K_THREAD_STACK_DEFINE(_k_thread_stack_##name, stack_size); \
1012 Z_THREAD_COMMON_DEFINE(name, stack_size, entry, p1, p2, p3, \
1013 prio, options, delay)
1014
1045#define K_KERNEL_THREAD_DEFINE(name, stack_size, \
1046 entry, p1, p2, p3, \
1047 prio, options, delay) \
1048 K_KERNEL_STACK_DEFINE(_k_thread_stack_##name, stack_size); \
1049 Z_THREAD_COMMON_DEFINE(name, stack_size, entry, p1, p2, p3, \
1050 prio, options, delay)
1051
1061__syscall int k_thread_priority_get(k_tid_t thread);
1062
1088__syscall void k_thread_priority_set(k_tid_t thread, int prio);
1089
1090
1091#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEADLINE
1127__syscall void k_thread_deadline_set(k_tid_t thread, int deadline);
1128
1169__syscall void k_thread_absolute_deadline_set(k_tid_t thread, int deadline);
1170#endif
1171
1190__syscall void k_reschedule(void);
1191
1192#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_CPU_MASK
1210
1229
1245
1264
1275int k_thread_cpu_pin(k_tid_t thread, int cpu);
1276#endif
1277
1299__syscall void k_thread_suspend(k_tid_t thread);
1300
1312__syscall void k_thread_resume(k_tid_t thread);
1313
1327static inline void k_thread_start(k_tid_t thread)
1328{
1329 k_wakeup(thread);
1330}
1331
1358void k_sched_time_slice_set(int32_t slice, int prio);
1359
1398void k_thread_time_slice_set(struct k_thread *th, int32_t slice_ticks,
1399 k_thread_timeslice_fn_t expired, void *data);
1400
1402
1407
1419bool k_is_in_isr(void);
1420
1437__syscall int k_is_preempt_thread(void);
1438
1442
1447
1473void k_sched_lock(void);
1474
1483
1496__syscall void k_thread_custom_data_set(void *value);
1497
1505__syscall void *k_thread_custom_data_get(void);
1506
1523__syscall int k_thread_name_set(k_tid_t thread, const char *str);
1524
1533const char *k_thread_name_get(k_tid_t thread);
1534
1547__syscall int k_thread_name_copy(k_tid_t thread, char *buf,
1548 size_t size);
1549
1562const char *k_thread_state_str(k_tid_t thread_id, char *buf, size_t buf_size);
1563
1567
1572
1581#define K_NO_WAIT Z_TIMEOUT_NO_WAIT
1582
1595#define K_NSEC(t) Z_TIMEOUT_NS(t)
1596
1609#define K_USEC(t) Z_TIMEOUT_US(t)
1610
1621#define K_CYC(t) Z_TIMEOUT_CYC(t)
1622
1633#define K_TICKS(t) Z_TIMEOUT_TICKS(t)
1634
1645#define K_MSEC(ms) Z_TIMEOUT_MS(ms)
1646
1657#define K_SECONDS(s) K_MSEC((s) * MSEC_PER_SEC)
1658
1669#define K_MINUTES(m) K_SECONDS((m) * 60)
1670
1681#define K_HOURS(h) K_MINUTES((h) * 60)
1682
1691#define K_FOREVER Z_FOREVER
1692
1707#define K_TIMEOUT_SUM(timeout1, timeout2) K_TICKS(z_timeout_sum(timeout1, timeout2))
1708
1709#ifdef CONFIG_TIMEOUT_64BIT
1710
1722#define K_TIMEOUT_ABS_TICKS(t) \
1723 Z_TIMEOUT_TICKS(Z_TICK_ABS((k_ticks_t)CLAMP(t, 0, (INT64_MAX - 1))))
1724
1736#define K_TIMEOUT_ABS_SEC(t) K_TIMEOUT_ABS_TICKS(k_sec_to_ticks_ceil64(t))
1737
1749#define K_TIMEOUT_ABS_MS(t) K_TIMEOUT_ABS_TICKS(k_ms_to_ticks_ceil64(t))
1750
1763#define K_TIMEOUT_ABS_US(t) K_TIMEOUT_ABS_TICKS(k_us_to_ticks_ceil64(t))
1764
1777#define K_TIMEOUT_ABS_NS(t) K_TIMEOUT_ABS_TICKS(k_ns_to_ticks_ceil64(t))
1778
1791#define K_TIMEOUT_ABS_CYC(t) K_TIMEOUT_ABS_TICKS(k_cyc_to_ticks_ceil64(t))
1792#endif
1793
1797
1804struct k_timer {
1808 /*
1809 * _timeout structure must be first here if we want to use
1810 * dynamic timer allocation. timeout.node is used in the double-linked
1811 * list of free timers
1812 */
1813 struct _timeout timeout;
1814
1815 /* wait queue for the (single) thread waiting on this timer */
1816 _wait_q_t wait_q;
1817
1818 /* runs in ISR context */
1819 void (*expiry_fn)(struct k_timer *timer);
1820
1821 /* runs in the context of the thread that calls k_timer_stop() */
1822 void (*stop_fn)(struct k_timer *timer);
1823
1824 /* timer period */
1825 k_timeout_t period;
1826
1827 /* timer status */
1828 uint32_t status;
1829
1830 /* user-specific data, also used to support legacy features */
1831 void *user_data;
1832
1834
1835#ifdef CONFIG_OBJ_CORE_TIMER
1836 struct k_obj_core obj_core;
1837#endif
1841};
1842
1843#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_OBSERVER
1844struct k_timer_observer {
1845 /* Invoked upon completion of k_timer initialization */
1846 void (*on_init)(struct k_timer *timer);
1847
1848 /* Invoked after the timer transitions to the running state */
1849 void (*on_start)(struct k_timer *timer, k_timeout_t duration,
1850 k_timeout_t period);
1851
1852 /* Invoked when the active timer is explicitly stopped */
1853 void (*on_stop)(struct k_timer *timer);
1854
1855 /* Executes in ISR context, keep minimal and non-blocking */
1856 void (*on_expiry)(struct k_timer *timer);
1857};
1858#endif /* CONFIG_TIMER_OBSERVER */
1859
1863#define Z_TIMER_INITIALIZER(obj, expiry, stop) \
1864 { \
1865 .timeout = { \
1866 .fn = z_timer_expiration_handler, \
1867 }, \
1868 .wait_q = Z_WAIT_Q_INIT(&obj.wait_q), \
1869 .expiry_fn = expiry, \
1870 .stop_fn = stop, \
1871 .period = {}, \
1872 .status = 0, \
1873 .user_data = 0, \
1874 }
1878
1884
1895typedef void (*k_timer_expiry_t)(struct k_timer *timer);
1896
1911typedef void (*k_timer_stop_t)(struct k_timer *timer);
1912
1924#define K_TIMER_DEFINE(name, expiry_fn, stop_fn) \
1925 STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(k_timer, name) = \
1926 Z_TIMER_INITIALIZER(name, expiry_fn, stop_fn)
1927
1928
1929#ifdef CONFIG_TIMER_OBSERVER
1930
1934#define Z_TIMER_OBSERVER_INITIALIZER(name, init, start, stop, expiry) \
1935 { \
1936 .on_init = init, \
1937 .on_start = start, \
1938 .on_stop = stop, \
1939 .on_expiry = expiry \
1940 }
1944
1958#define K_TIMER_OBSERVER_DEFINE(name, init, start, stop, expiry) \
1959 static const STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(k_timer_observer, name) = \
1960 Z_TIMER_OBSERVER_INITIALIZER(name, init, start, stop, expiry)
1961
1962#endif /* CONFIG_TIMER_OBSERVER */
1963
1973void k_timer_init(struct k_timer *timer,
1974 k_timer_expiry_t expiry_fn,
1975 k_timer_stop_t stop_fn);
1976
1994__syscall void k_timer_start(struct k_timer *timer,
1995 k_timeout_t duration, k_timeout_t period);
1996
2013__syscall void k_timer_stop(struct k_timer *timer);
2014
2027__syscall uint32_t k_timer_status_get(struct k_timer *timer);
2028
2046__syscall uint32_t k_timer_status_sync(struct k_timer *timer);
2047
2048#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_CLOCK_EXISTS
2049
2061__syscall k_ticks_t k_timer_expires_ticks(const struct k_timer *timer);
2062
2063static inline k_ticks_t z_impl_k_timer_expires_ticks(
2064 const struct k_timer *timer)
2065{
2066 return z_timeout_expires(&timer->timeout);
2067}
2068
2079__syscall k_ticks_t k_timer_remaining_ticks(const struct k_timer *timer);
2080
2081static inline k_ticks_t z_impl_k_timer_remaining_ticks(
2082 const struct k_timer *timer)
2083{
2084 return z_timeout_remaining(&timer->timeout);
2085}
2086
2097static inline uint32_t k_timer_remaining_get(struct k_timer *timer)
2098{
2100}
2101
2102#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_CLOCK_EXISTS */
2103
2116__syscall void k_timer_user_data_set(struct k_timer *timer, void *user_data);
2117
2121static inline void z_impl_k_timer_user_data_set(struct k_timer *timer,
2122 void *user_data)
2123{
2124 timer->user_data = user_data;
2125}
2126
2134__syscall void *k_timer_user_data_get(const struct k_timer *timer);
2135
2136static inline void *z_impl_k_timer_user_data_get(const struct k_timer *timer)
2137{
2138 return timer->user_data;
2139}
2140
2161int k_timer_cleanup(struct k_timer *timer);
2162
2164
2170
2180__syscall int64_t k_uptime_ticks(void);
2181
2195static inline int64_t k_uptime_get(void)
2196{
2198}
2199
2219static inline uint32_t k_uptime_get_32(void)
2220{
2221 return (uint32_t)k_uptime_get();
2222}
2223
2232static inline uint32_t k_uptime_seconds(void)
2233{
2235}
2236
2248static inline int64_t k_uptime_delta(int64_t *reftime)
2249{
2250 int64_t uptime, delta;
2251
2252 uptime = k_uptime_get();
2253 delta = uptime - *reftime;
2254 *reftime = uptime;
2255
2256 return delta;
2257}
2258
2267static inline uint32_t k_cycle_get_32(void)
2268{
2269 return arch_k_cycle_get_32();
2270}
2271
2285static inline uint64_t k_cycle_get_64(void)
2286{
2287 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIMER_HAS_64BIT_CYCLE_COUNTER)) {
2288 __ASSERT(0, "64-bit cycle counter not enabled on this platform. "
2289 "See CONFIG_TIMER_HAS_64BIT_CYCLE_COUNTER");
2290 return 0;
2291 }
2292
2293 return arch_k_cycle_get_64();
2294}
2295
2299
2306struct k_queue {
2310 sys_sflist_t data_q;
2311 struct k_spinlock lock;
2312 _wait_q_t wait_q;
2313
2314 Z_DECL_POLL_EVENT
2315
2320};
2321
2325#define Z_QUEUE_INITIALIZER(obj) \
2326 { \
2327 .data_q = SYS_SFLIST_STATIC_INIT(&obj.data_q), \
2328 .lock = { }, \
2329 .wait_q = Z_WAIT_Q_INIT(&obj.wait_q), \
2330 Z_POLL_EVENT_OBJ_INIT(obj) \
2331 }
2335
2341
2349__syscall void k_queue_init(struct k_queue *queue);
2350
2364__syscall void k_queue_cancel_wait(struct k_queue *queue);
2365
2378void k_queue_append(struct k_queue *queue, void *data);
2379
2396__syscall int32_t k_queue_alloc_append(struct k_queue *queue, void *data);
2397
2410void k_queue_prepend(struct k_queue *queue, void *data);
2411
2428__syscall int32_t k_queue_alloc_prepend(struct k_queue *queue, void *data);
2429
2443void k_queue_insert(struct k_queue *queue, void *prev, void *data);
2444
2463int k_queue_append_list(struct k_queue *queue, void *head, void *tail);
2464
2482int k_queue_merge_slist(struct k_queue *queue, sys_slist_t *list);
2483
2501__syscall void *k_queue_get(struct k_queue *queue, k_timeout_t timeout);
2502
2517bool k_queue_remove(struct k_queue *queue, void *data);
2518
2533bool k_queue_unique_append(struct k_queue *queue, void *data);
2534
2548__syscall int k_queue_is_empty(struct k_queue *queue);
2549
2550static inline int z_impl_k_queue_is_empty(struct k_queue *queue)
2551{
2552 return sys_sflist_is_empty(&queue->data_q) ? 1 : 0;
2553}
2554
2564__syscall void *k_queue_peek_head(struct k_queue *queue);
2565
2575__syscall void *k_queue_peek_tail(struct k_queue *queue);
2576
2586#define K_QUEUE_DEFINE(name) \
2587 STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(k_queue, name) = \
2588 Z_QUEUE_INITIALIZER(name)
2589
2591
2592#ifdef CONFIG_USERSPACE
2602struct k_futex {
2604};
2605
2615struct z_futex_data {
2619 _wait_q_t wait_q;
2620 struct k_spinlock lock;
2624};
2625
2629#define Z_FUTEX_DATA_INITIALIZER(obj) \
2630 { \
2631 .wait_q = Z_WAIT_Q_INIT(&obj.wait_q) \
2632 }
2636
2642
2662__syscall int k_futex_wait(struct k_futex *futex, int expected,
2663 k_timeout_t timeout);
2664
2679__syscall int k_futex_wake(struct k_futex *futex, bool wake_all);
2680
2682#endif
2683
2689
2694
2701
2702struct k_event {
2706 _wait_q_t wait_q;
2707 uint32_t events;
2708 struct k_spinlock lock;
2709
2711
2712#ifdef CONFIG_OBJ_CORE_EVENT
2713 struct k_obj_core obj_core;
2714#endif
2718};
2719
2723#define Z_EVENT_INITIALIZER(obj) \
2724 { \
2725 .wait_q = Z_WAIT_Q_INIT(&obj.wait_q), \
2726 .events = 0, \
2727 .lock = {}, \
2728 }
2732
2740__syscall void k_event_init(struct k_event *event);
2741
2760__syscall uint32_t k_event_post(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events);
2761
2779__syscall uint32_t k_event_set(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events);
2780
2797__syscall uint32_t k_event_set_masked(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events,
2798 uint32_t events_mask);
2799
2813__syscall uint32_t k_event_clear(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events);
2814
2839__syscall uint32_t k_event_wait(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events,
2840 bool reset, k_timeout_t timeout);
2841
2866__syscall uint32_t k_event_wait_all(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events,
2867 bool reset, k_timeout_t timeout);
2868
2888__syscall uint32_t k_event_wait_safe(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events,
2889 bool reset, k_timeout_t timeout);
2890
2910__syscall uint32_t k_event_wait_all_safe(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events,
2911 bool reset, k_timeout_t timeout);
2912
2923static inline uint32_t k_event_test(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events_mask)
2924{
2925 return k_event_wait(event, events_mask, false, K_NO_WAIT);
2926}
2927
2937#define K_EVENT_DEFINE(name) \
2938 STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(k_event, name) = \
2939 Z_EVENT_INITIALIZER(name);
2940
2942
2948struct k_fifo {
2952 struct k_queue _queue;
2953#ifdef CONFIG_OBJ_CORE_FIFO
2954 struct k_obj_core obj_core;
2955#endif
2959};
2960
2964#define Z_FIFO_INITIALIZER(obj) \
2965 { \
2966 ._queue = Z_QUEUE_INITIALIZER(obj._queue) \
2967 }
2971
2977
2985#define k_fifo_init(fifo) \
2986 ({ \
2987 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_ENTER(k_fifo, init, fifo); \
2988 k_queue_init(&(fifo)->_queue); \
2989 K_OBJ_CORE_INIT(K_OBJ_CORE(fifo), _obj_type_fifo); \
2990 K_OBJ_CORE_LINK(K_OBJ_CORE(fifo)); \
2991 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_EXIT(k_fifo, init, fifo); \
2992 })
2993
3005#define k_fifo_cancel_wait(fifo) \
3006 ({ \
3007 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_ENTER(k_fifo, cancel_wait, fifo); \
3008 k_queue_cancel_wait(&(fifo)->_queue); \
3009 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_EXIT(k_fifo, cancel_wait, fifo); \
3010 })
3011
3024#define k_fifo_put(fifo, data) \
3025 ({ \
3026 void *_data = data; \
3027 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_ENTER(k_fifo, put, fifo, _data); \
3028 k_queue_append(&(fifo)->_queue, _data); \
3029 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_EXIT(k_fifo, put, fifo, _data); \
3030 })
3031
3048#define k_fifo_alloc_put(fifo, data) \
3049 ({ \
3050 void *_data = data; \
3051 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_ENTER(k_fifo, alloc_put, fifo, _data); \
3052 int fap_ret = k_queue_alloc_append(&(fifo)->_queue, _data); \
3053 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_EXIT(k_fifo, alloc_put, fifo, _data, fap_ret); \
3054 fap_ret; \
3055 })
3056
3074#define k_fifo_put_list(fifo, head, tail) \
3075 ({ \
3076 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_ENTER(k_fifo, put_list, fifo, head, tail); \
3077 k_queue_append_list(&(fifo)->_queue, head, tail); \
3078 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_EXIT(k_fifo, put_list, fifo, head, tail); \
3079 })
3080
3097#define k_fifo_put_slist(fifo, list) \
3098 ({ \
3099 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_ENTER(k_fifo, put_slist, fifo, list); \
3100 k_queue_merge_slist(&(fifo)->_queue, list); \
3101 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_EXIT(k_fifo, put_slist, fifo, list); \
3102 })
3103
3121#define k_fifo_get(fifo, timeout) \
3122 ({ \
3123 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_ENTER(k_fifo, get, fifo, timeout); \
3124 void *fg_ret = k_queue_get(&(fifo)->_queue, timeout); \
3125 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_EXIT(k_fifo, get, fifo, timeout, fg_ret); \
3126 fg_ret; \
3127 })
3128
3142#define k_fifo_is_empty(fifo) \
3143 k_queue_is_empty(&(fifo)->_queue)
3144
3158#define k_fifo_peek_head(fifo) \
3159 ({ \
3160 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_ENTER(k_fifo, peek_head, fifo); \
3161 void *fph_ret = k_queue_peek_head(&(fifo)->_queue); \
3162 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_EXIT(k_fifo, peek_head, fifo, fph_ret); \
3163 fph_ret; \
3164 })
3165
3177#define k_fifo_peek_tail(fifo) \
3178 ({ \
3179 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_ENTER(k_fifo, peek_tail, fifo); \
3180 void *fpt_ret = k_queue_peek_tail(&(fifo)->_queue); \
3181 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_EXIT(k_fifo, peek_tail, fifo, fpt_ret); \
3182 fpt_ret; \
3183 })
3184
3194#define K_FIFO_DEFINE(name) \
3195 STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(k_fifo, name) = \
3196 Z_FIFO_INITIALIZER(name)
3197
3199
3205struct k_lifo {
3209 struct k_queue _queue;
3210#ifdef CONFIG_OBJ_CORE_LIFO
3211 struct k_obj_core obj_core;
3212#endif
3216};
3217
3221#define Z_LIFO_INITIALIZER(obj) \
3222 { \
3223 ._queue = Z_QUEUE_INITIALIZER(obj._queue) \
3224 }
3228
3234
3242#define k_lifo_init(lifo) \
3243 ({ \
3244 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_ENTER(k_lifo, init, lifo); \
3245 k_queue_init(&(lifo)->_queue); \
3246 K_OBJ_CORE_INIT(K_OBJ_CORE(lifo), _obj_type_lifo); \
3247 K_OBJ_CORE_LINK(K_OBJ_CORE(lifo)); \
3248 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_EXIT(k_lifo, init, lifo); \
3249 })
3250
3263#define k_lifo_put(lifo, data) \
3264 ({ \
3265 void *_data = data; \
3266 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_ENTER(k_lifo, put, lifo, _data); \
3267 k_queue_prepend(&(lifo)->_queue, _data); \
3268 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_EXIT(k_lifo, put, lifo, _data); \
3269 })
3270
3287#define k_lifo_alloc_put(lifo, data) \
3288 ({ \
3289 void *_data = data; \
3290 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_ENTER(k_lifo, alloc_put, lifo, _data); \
3291 int lap_ret = k_queue_alloc_prepend(&(lifo)->_queue, _data); \
3292 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_EXIT(k_lifo, alloc_put, lifo, _data, lap_ret); \
3293 lap_ret; \
3294 })
3295
3313#define k_lifo_get(lifo, timeout) \
3314 ({ \
3315 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_ENTER(k_lifo, get, lifo, timeout); \
3316 void *lg_ret = k_queue_get(&(lifo)->_queue, timeout); \
3317 SYS_PORT_TRACING_OBJ_FUNC_EXIT(k_lifo, get, lifo, timeout, lg_ret); \
3318 lg_ret; \
3319 })
3320
3330#define K_LIFO_DEFINE(name) \
3331 STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(k_lifo, name) = \
3332 Z_LIFO_INITIALIZER(name)
3333
3335
3339#define K_STACK_FLAG_ALLOC ((uint8_t)1) /* Buffer was allocated */
3340
3341typedef uintptr_t stack_data_t;
3342
3343struct k_stack {
3344 _wait_q_t wait_q;
3345 struct k_spinlock lock;
3346 stack_data_t *base, *next, *top;
3347
3348 uint8_t flags;
3349
3351
3352#ifdef CONFIG_OBJ_CORE_STACK
3353 struct k_obj_core obj_core;
3354#endif
3355};
3356
3357#define Z_STACK_INITIALIZER(obj, stack_buffer, stack_num_entries) \
3358 { \
3359 .wait_q = Z_WAIT_Q_INIT(&(obj).wait_q), \
3360 .base = (stack_buffer), \
3361 .next = (stack_buffer), \
3362 .top = (stack_buffer) + (stack_num_entries), \
3363 }
3367
3373
3383void k_stack_init(struct k_stack *stack,
3384 stack_data_t *buffer, uint32_t num_entries);
3385
3386
3401
3402__syscall int32_t k_stack_alloc_init(struct k_stack *stack,
3403 uint32_t num_entries);
3404
3416int k_stack_cleanup(struct k_stack *stack);
3417
3431__syscall int k_stack_push(struct k_stack *stack, stack_data_t data);
3432
3453__syscall int k_stack_pop(struct k_stack *stack, stack_data_t *data,
3454 k_timeout_t timeout);
3455
3466#define K_STACK_DEFINE(name, stack_num_entries) \
3467 stack_data_t __noinit \
3468 _k_stack_buf_##name[stack_num_entries]; \
3469 STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(k_stack, name) = \
3470 Z_STACK_INITIALIZER(name, _k_stack_buf_##name, \
3471 stack_num_entries)
3472
3474
3478struct k_work;
3479struct k_work_q;
3480struct k_work_queue_config;
3481extern struct k_work_q k_sys_work_q;
3485
3491
3497struct k_mutex {
3502 _wait_q_t wait_q;
3504 struct k_thread *owner;
3505
3507 uint32_t lock_count;
3508
3510 int owner_orig_prio;
3511
3513
3514#ifdef CONFIG_OBJ_CORE_MUTEX
3515 struct k_obj_core obj_core;
3516#endif
3520};
3521
3525#define Z_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(obj) \
3526 { \
3527 .wait_q = Z_WAIT_Q_INIT(&(obj).wait_q), \
3528 .owner = NULL, \
3529 .lock_count = 0, \
3530 .owner_orig_prio = K_LOWEST_APPLICATION_THREAD_PRIO, \
3531 }
3535
3545#define K_MUTEX_DEFINE(name) \
3546 STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(k_mutex, name) = \
3547 Z_MUTEX_INITIALIZER(name)
3548
3561__syscall int k_mutex_init(struct k_mutex *mutex);
3562
3563
3585__syscall int k_mutex_lock(struct k_mutex *mutex, k_timeout_t timeout);
3586
3607__syscall int k_mutex_unlock(struct k_mutex *mutex);
3608
3612
3622 _wait_q_t wait_q;
3623
3624#ifdef CONFIG_OBJ_CORE_CONDVAR
3625 struct k_obj_core obj_core;
3626#endif
3630};
3631
3635#define Z_CONDVAR_INITIALIZER(obj) \
3636 { \
3637 .wait_q = Z_WAIT_Q_INIT(&obj.wait_q), \
3638 }
3642
3648
3655__syscall int k_condvar_init(struct k_condvar *condvar);
3656
3663__syscall int k_condvar_signal(struct k_condvar *condvar);
3664
3672__syscall int k_condvar_broadcast(struct k_condvar *condvar);
3673
3691__syscall int k_condvar_wait(struct k_condvar *condvar, struct k_mutex *mutex,
3692 k_timeout_t timeout);
3693
3704#define K_CONDVAR_DEFINE(name) \
3705 STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(k_condvar, name) = \
3706 Z_CONDVAR_INITIALIZER(name)
3707
3710
3716
3723struct k_sem {
3727 _wait_q_t wait_q;
3728 unsigned int count;
3729 unsigned int limit;
3730
3731 Z_DECL_POLL_EVENT
3732
3734
3735#ifdef CONFIG_OBJ_CORE_SEM
3736 struct k_obj_core obj_core;
3737#endif
3741};
3742
3746#define Z_SEM_INITIALIZER(obj, initial_count, count_limit) \
3747 { \
3748 .wait_q = Z_WAIT_Q_INIT(&(obj).wait_q), \
3749 .count = (initial_count), \
3750 .limit = (count_limit), \
3751 Z_POLL_EVENT_OBJ_INIT(obj) \
3752 }
3756
3765#define K_SEM_MAX_LIMIT UINT_MAX
3766
3782__syscall int k_sem_init(struct k_sem *sem, unsigned int initial_count,
3783 unsigned int limit);
3784
3803__syscall int k_sem_take(struct k_sem *sem, k_timeout_t timeout);
3804
3815__syscall void k_sem_give(struct k_sem *sem);
3816
3826__syscall void k_sem_reset(struct k_sem *sem);
3827
3837__syscall unsigned int k_sem_count_get(struct k_sem *sem);
3838
3842static inline unsigned int z_impl_k_sem_count_get(struct k_sem *sem)
3843{
3844 return sem->count;
3845}
3846
3858#define K_SEM_DEFINE(name, initial_count, count_limit) \
3859 STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(k_sem, name) = \
3860 Z_SEM_INITIALIZER(name, initial_count, count_limit); \
3861 BUILD_ASSERT(((count_limit) != 0) && \
3862 (((initial_count) < (count_limit)) || ((initial_count) == (count_limit))) && \
3863 ((count_limit) <= K_SEM_MAX_LIMIT));
3864
3866
3867#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_IPI_SUPPORTED) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
3868struct k_ipi_work;
3869
3870
3871typedef void (*k_ipi_func_t)(struct k_ipi_work *work);
3872
3883 sys_dnode_t node[CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS]; /* Node in IPI work queue */
3884 k_ipi_func_t func; /* Function to execute on target CPU */
3885 struct k_event event; /* Event to signal when processed */
3886 uint32_t bitmask; /* Bitmask of targeted CPUs */
3890};
3891
3892
3900static inline void k_ipi_work_init(struct k_ipi_work *work)
3901{
3902 k_event_init(&work->event);
3903 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < CONFIG_MP_MAX_NUM_CPUS; i++) {
3904 sys_dnode_init(&work->node[i]);
3905 }
3906 work->bitmask = 0;
3907}
3908
3927int k_ipi_work_add(struct k_ipi_work *work, uint32_t cpu_bitmask,
3928 k_ipi_func_t func);
3929
3952int k_ipi_work_wait(struct k_ipi_work *work, k_timeout_t timeout);
3953
3963
3964#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_IPI_SUPPORTED */
3965
3969struct k_work_delayable;
3970struct k_work_sync;
3974
3980
3987typedef void (*k_work_handler_t)(struct k_work *work);
3988
4002void k_work_init(struct k_work *work,
4003 k_work_handler_t handler);
4004
4019int k_work_busy_get(const struct k_work *work);
4020
4034static inline bool k_work_is_pending(const struct k_work *work);
4035
4057 struct k_work *work);
4058
4067int k_work_submit(struct k_work *work);
4068
4093bool k_work_flush(struct k_work *work,
4094 struct k_work_sync *sync);
4095
4115int k_work_cancel(struct k_work *work);
4116
4147bool k_work_cancel_sync(struct k_work *work, struct k_work_sync *sync);
4148
4158void k_work_queue_init(struct k_work_q *queue);
4159
4179void k_work_queue_start(struct k_work_q *queue,
4180 k_thread_stack_t *stack, size_t stack_size,
4181 int prio, const struct k_work_queue_config *cfg);
4182
4193void k_work_queue_run(struct k_work_q *queue, const struct k_work_queue_config *cfg);
4194
4204static inline k_tid_t k_work_queue_thread_get(struct k_work_q *queue);
4205
4229int k_work_queue_drain(struct k_work_q *queue, bool plug);
4230
4245
4265int k_work_queue_stop(struct k_work_q *queue, k_timeout_t timeout);
4266
4281 k_work_handler_t handler);
4282
4294static inline struct k_work_delayable *
4296
4311
4326static inline bool k_work_delayable_is_pending(
4327 const struct k_work_delayable *dwork);
4328
4343 const struct k_work_delayable *dwork);
4344
4359 const struct k_work_delayable *dwork);
4360
4389 struct k_work_delayable *dwork,
4390 k_timeout_t delay);
4391
4406 k_timeout_t delay);
4407
4444 struct k_work_delayable *dwork,
4445 k_timeout_t delay);
4446
4460 k_timeout_t delay);
4461
4487 struct k_work_sync *sync);
4488
4510
4540 struct k_work_sync *sync);
4541
4542enum {
4546 /* The atomic API is used for all work and queue flags fields to
4547 * enforce sequential consistency in SMP environments.
4548 */
4549
4550 /* Bits that represent the work item states. At least nine of the
4551 * combinations are distinct valid stable states.
4552 */
4553 K_WORK_RUNNING_BIT = 0,
4554 K_WORK_CANCELING_BIT = 1,
4555 K_WORK_QUEUED_BIT = 2,
4556 K_WORK_DELAYED_BIT = 3,
4557 K_WORK_FLUSHING_BIT = 4,
4558
4559 K_WORK_MASK = BIT(K_WORK_DELAYED_BIT) | BIT(K_WORK_QUEUED_BIT)
4560 | BIT(K_WORK_RUNNING_BIT) | BIT(K_WORK_CANCELING_BIT) | BIT(K_WORK_FLUSHING_BIT),
4561
4562 /* Static work flags */
4563 K_WORK_DELAYABLE_BIT = 8,
4564 K_WORK_DELAYABLE = BIT(K_WORK_DELAYABLE_BIT),
4565
4566 /* Dynamic work queue flags */
4567 K_WORK_QUEUE_STARTED_BIT = 0,
4568 K_WORK_QUEUE_STARTED = BIT(K_WORK_QUEUE_STARTED_BIT),
4569 K_WORK_QUEUE_BUSY_BIT = 1,
4570 K_WORK_QUEUE_BUSY = BIT(K_WORK_QUEUE_BUSY_BIT),
4571 K_WORK_QUEUE_DRAIN_BIT = 2,
4572 K_WORK_QUEUE_DRAIN = BIT(K_WORK_QUEUE_DRAIN_BIT),
4573 K_WORK_QUEUE_PLUGGED_BIT = 3,
4574 K_WORK_QUEUE_PLUGGED = BIT(K_WORK_QUEUE_PLUGGED_BIT),
4575 K_WORK_QUEUE_STOP_BIT = 4,
4576 K_WORK_QUEUE_STOP = BIT(K_WORK_QUEUE_STOP_BIT),
4577
4578 /* Static work queue flags */
4579 K_WORK_QUEUE_NO_YIELD_BIT = 8,
4580 K_WORK_QUEUE_NO_YIELD = BIT(K_WORK_QUEUE_NO_YIELD_BIT),
4584 /* Transient work flags */
4585
4591 K_WORK_RUNNING = BIT(K_WORK_RUNNING_BIT),
4592
4597 K_WORK_CANCELING = BIT(K_WORK_CANCELING_BIT),
4598
4604 K_WORK_QUEUED = BIT(K_WORK_QUEUED_BIT),
4605
4611 K_WORK_DELAYED = BIT(K_WORK_DELAYED_BIT),
4612
4617 K_WORK_FLUSHING = BIT(K_WORK_FLUSHING_BIT),
4618};
4619
4625struct k_work {
4629 /* All fields are protected by the work module spinlock. */
4630
4631 /* Node to link into k_work_q pending list. */
4632 sys_snode_t node;
4633
4634 /* The function to be invoked by the work queue thread. */
4635 k_work_handler_t handler;
4636
4637 /* The queue on which the work item was last submitted. */
4638 struct k_work_q *queue;
4639
4640 /* State of the work item.
4641 *
4642 * The item can be DELAYED, QUEUED, and RUNNING simultaneously.
4643 *
4644 * It can be RUNNING and CANCELING simultaneously.
4645 */
4650};
4651
4655#define Z_WORK_INITIALIZER(work_handler) { \
4656 .handler = (work_handler), \
4657}
4661
4671 /* The work item. */
4672 struct k_work work;
4673
4674 /* Timeout used to submit work after a delay. */
4675 struct _timeout timeout;
4676
4677 /* The queue to which the work should be submitted. */
4678 struct k_work_q *queue;
4682};
4683
4687#define Z_WORK_DELAYABLE_INITIALIZER(work_handler) { \
4688 .work = { \
4689 .handler = (work_handler), \
4690 .flags = K_WORK_DELAYABLE, \
4691 }, \
4692}
4696
4713#define K_WORK_DELAYABLE_DEFINE(work, work_handler) \
4714 struct k_work_delayable work \
4715 = Z_WORK_DELAYABLE_INITIALIZER(work_handler)
4716
4720/* Record used to wait for work to flush.
4721 *
4722 * The work item is inserted into the queue that will process (or is
4723 * processing) the item, and will be processed as soon as the item
4724 * completes. When the flusher is processed the semaphore will be
4725 * signaled, releasing the thread waiting for the flush.
4726 */
4727struct z_work_flusher {
4728 struct k_work work;
4729 struct k_sem sem;
4730};
4731
4732/* Record used to wait for work to complete a cancellation.
4733 *
4734 * The work item is inserted into a global queue of pending cancels.
4735 * When a cancelling work item goes idle any matching waiters are
4736 * removed from pending_cancels and are woken.
4737 */
4738struct z_work_canceller {
4739 sys_snode_t node;
4740 struct k_work *work;
4741 struct k_sem sem;
4742};
4746
4766 union {
4767 struct z_work_flusher flusher;
4768 struct z_work_canceller canceller;
4769 };
4773};
4774
4786 const char *name;
4787
4801
4806
4816};
4817
4823struct k_work_q {
4827 /* The thread that animates the work. */
4828 __deprecated struct k_thread thread;
4829
4830 /* The thread ID that animates the work. This may be an external thread
4831 * if k_work_queue_run() is used.
4832 */
4833 k_tid_t thread_id;
4834
4835 /* All the following fields must be accessed only while the
4836 * work module spinlock is held.
4837 */
4838
4839 /* List of k_work items to be worked. */
4840 sys_slist_t pending;
4841
4842 /* Wait queue for idle work thread. */
4843 _wait_q_t notifyq;
4844
4845 /* Wait queue for threads waiting for the queue to drain. */
4846 _wait_q_t drainq;
4847
4848 /* Flags describing queue state. */
4850
4851#if defined(CONFIG_WORKQUEUE_WORK_TIMEOUT)
4852 struct _timeout work_timeout_record;
4853 struct k_work *work;
4854 k_timeout_t work_timeout;
4855 bool finished;
4856#endif /* defined(CONFIG_WORKQUEUE_WORK_TIMEOUT) */
4860};
4861
4862/* Provide the implementation for inline functions declared above */
4863
4864static inline bool k_work_is_pending(const struct k_work *work)
4865{
4866 return k_work_busy_get(work) != 0;
4867}
4868
4869static inline struct k_work_delayable *
4871{
4872 return CONTAINER_OF(work, struct k_work_delayable, work);
4873}
4874
4876 const struct k_work_delayable *dwork)
4877{
4878 return k_work_delayable_busy_get(dwork) != 0;
4879}
4880
4882 const struct k_work_delayable *dwork)
4883{
4884 return z_timeout_expires(&dwork->timeout);
4885}
4886
4888 const struct k_work_delayable *dwork)
4889{
4890 return z_timeout_remaining(&dwork->timeout);
4891}
4892
4893static inline k_tid_t k_work_queue_thread_get(struct k_work_q *queue)
4894{
4895 return queue->thread_id;
4896}
4897
4899
4900struct k_work_user;
4901
4906
4916typedef void (*k_work_user_handler_t)(struct k_work_user *work);
4917
4921struct k_work_user_q {
4922 struct k_queue queue;
4923 struct k_thread thread;
4924};
4925
4926enum {
4927 K_WORK_USER_STATE_PENDING, /* Work item pending state */
4928};
4929
4930struct k_work_user {
4931 void *_reserved; /* Used by k_queue implementation. */
4932 k_work_user_handler_t handler;
4934};
4935
4936#if defined(__cplusplus) && ((__cplusplus - 0) < 202002L)
4937#define Z_WORK_USER_INITIALIZER(work_handler) { NULL, work_handler, 0 }
4938#else
4939#define Z_WORK_USER_INITIALIZER(work_handler) \
4940 { \
4941 ._reserved = NULL, \
4942 .handler = (work_handler), \
4943 .flags = 0 \
4944 }
4945#endif
4949
4961#define K_WORK_USER_DEFINE(work, work_handler) \
4962 struct k_work_user work = Z_WORK_USER_INITIALIZER(work_handler)
4963
4973static inline void k_work_user_init(struct k_work_user *work,
4974 k_work_user_handler_t handler)
4975{
4976 *work = (struct k_work_user)Z_WORK_USER_INITIALIZER(handler);
4977}
4978
4995static inline bool k_work_user_is_pending(struct k_work_user *work)
4996{
4997 return atomic_test_bit(&work->flags, K_WORK_USER_STATE_PENDING);
4998}
4999
5018static inline int k_work_user_submit_to_queue(struct k_work_user_q *work_q,
5019 struct k_work_user *work)
5020{
5021 int ret = -EBUSY;
5022
5023 if (!atomic_test_and_set_bit(&work->flags,
5024 K_WORK_USER_STATE_PENDING)) {
5025 ret = k_queue_alloc_append(&work_q->queue, work);
5026
5027 /* Couldn't insert into the queue. Clear the pending bit
5028 * so the work item can be submitted again
5029 */
5030 if (ret != 0) {
5031 atomic_clear_bit(&work->flags,
5032 K_WORK_USER_STATE_PENDING);
5033 }
5034 }
5035
5036 return ret;
5037}
5038
5058void k_work_user_queue_start(struct k_work_user_q *work_q,
5059 k_thread_stack_t *stack,
5060 size_t stack_size, int prio,
5061 const char *name);
5062
5073static inline k_tid_t k_work_user_queue_thread_get(struct k_work_user_q *work_q)
5074{
5075 return &work_q->thread;
5076}
5077
5079
5083struct k_work_poll {
5084 struct k_work work;
5085 struct k_work_q *workq;
5086 struct z_poller poller;
5087 struct k_poll_event *events;
5088 int num_events;
5089 k_work_handler_t real_handler;
5090 struct _timeout timeout;
5091 int poll_result;
5092};
5096
5101
5113#define K_WORK_DEFINE(work, work_handler) \
5114 struct k_work work = Z_WORK_INITIALIZER(work_handler)
5115
5125void k_work_poll_init(struct k_work_poll *work,
5126 k_work_handler_t handler);
5127
5163 struct k_work_poll *work,
5164 struct k_poll_event *events,
5165 int num_events,
5166 k_timeout_t timeout);
5167
5199int k_work_poll_submit(struct k_work_poll *work,
5200 struct k_poll_event *events,
5201 int num_events,
5202 k_timeout_t timeout);
5203
5218int k_work_poll_cancel(struct k_work_poll *work);
5219
5221
5227
5233struct k_msgq {
5238 _wait_q_t wait_q;
5240 struct k_spinlock lock;
5242 size_t msg_size;
5244 uint32_t max_msgs;
5246 char *buffer_start;
5248 char *buffer_end;
5250 char *read_ptr;
5252 char *write_ptr;
5254 uint32_t used_msgs;
5255
5256 Z_DECL_POLL_EVENT
5257
5259 uint8_t flags;
5260
5262
5263#ifdef CONFIG_OBJ_CORE_MSGQ
5264 struct k_obj_core obj_core;
5265#endif
5269};
5270
5274#define Z_MSGQ_INITIALIZER(obj, q_buffer, q_msg_size, q_max_msgs) \
5275 { \
5276 .wait_q = Z_WAIT_Q_INIT(&obj.wait_q), \
5277 .lock = {}, \
5278 .msg_size = q_msg_size, \
5279 .max_msgs = q_max_msgs, \
5280 .buffer_start = q_buffer, \
5281 .buffer_end = q_buffer + (q_max_msgs * q_msg_size), \
5282 .read_ptr = q_buffer, \
5283 .write_ptr = q_buffer, \
5284 .used_msgs = 0, \
5285 Z_POLL_EVENT_OBJ_INIT(obj) \
5286 .flags = 0, \
5287 }
5291
5292
5293#define K_MSGQ_FLAG_ALLOC BIT(0)
5294
5306
5307
5326#define K_MSGQ_DEFINE(q_name, q_msg_size, q_max_msgs, q_align) \
5327 static char __noinit __aligned(q_align) \
5328 _k_fifo_buf_##q_name[(q_max_msgs) * (q_msg_size)]; \
5329 STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(k_msgq, q_name) = \
5330 Z_MSGQ_INITIALIZER(q_name, _k_fifo_buf_##q_name, \
5331 (q_msg_size), (q_max_msgs))
5332
5347void k_msgq_init(struct k_msgq *msgq, char *buffer, size_t msg_size,
5348 uint32_t max_msgs);
5349
5369__syscall int k_msgq_alloc_init(struct k_msgq *msgq, size_t msg_size,
5370 uint32_t max_msgs);
5371
5385int k_msgq_cleanup(struct k_msgq *msgq);
5386
5407__syscall int k_msgq_put(struct k_msgq *msgq, const void *data, k_timeout_t timeout);
5408
5433__syscall int k_msgq_put_front(struct k_msgq *msgq, const void *data);
5434
5455__syscall int k_msgq_get(struct k_msgq *msgq, void *data, k_timeout_t timeout);
5456
5471__syscall int k_msgq_peek(struct k_msgq *msgq, void *data);
5472
5489__syscall int k_msgq_peek_at(struct k_msgq *msgq, void *data, uint32_t idx);
5490
5500__syscall void k_msgq_purge(struct k_msgq *msgq);
5501
5512__syscall uint32_t k_msgq_num_free_get(struct k_msgq *msgq);
5513
5522__syscall void k_msgq_get_attrs(struct k_msgq *msgq,
5523 struct k_msgq_attrs *attrs);
5524
5525
5526static inline uint32_t z_impl_k_msgq_num_free_get(struct k_msgq *msgq)
5527{
5528 return msgq->max_msgs - msgq->used_msgs;
5529}
5530
5540__syscall uint32_t k_msgq_num_used_get(struct k_msgq *msgq);
5541
5542static inline uint32_t z_impl_k_msgq_num_used_get(struct k_msgq *msgq)
5543{
5544 return msgq->used_msgs;
5545}
5546
5548
5554
5561 size_t size;
5565 void *tx_data;
5574 k_tid_t _syncing_thread;
5575#if (CONFIG_NUM_MBOX_ASYNC_MSGS > 0)
5577 struct k_sem *_async_sem;
5578#endif
5582};
5583
5588struct k_mbox {
5593 _wait_q_t tx_msg_queue;
5595 _wait_q_t rx_msg_queue;
5596 struct k_spinlock lock;
5597
5599
5600#ifdef CONFIG_OBJ_CORE_MAILBOX
5601 struct k_obj_core obj_core;
5602#endif
5606};
5607
5611#define Z_MBOX_INITIALIZER(obj) \
5612 { \
5613 .tx_msg_queue = Z_WAIT_Q_INIT(&obj.tx_msg_queue), \
5614 .rx_msg_queue = Z_WAIT_Q_INIT(&obj.rx_msg_queue), \
5615 }
5619
5629#define K_MBOX_DEFINE(name) \
5630 STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(k_mbox, name) = \
5631 Z_MBOX_INITIALIZER(name) \
5632
5633
5640void k_mbox_init(struct k_mbox *mbox);
5641
5661int k_mbox_put(struct k_mbox *mbox, struct k_mbox_msg *tx_msg,
5662 k_timeout_t timeout);
5663
5677void k_mbox_async_put(struct k_mbox *mbox, struct k_mbox_msg *tx_msg,
5678 struct k_sem *sem);
5679
5697int k_mbox_get(struct k_mbox *mbox, struct k_mbox_msg *rx_msg,
5698 void *buffer, k_timeout_t timeout);
5699
5713void k_mbox_data_get(struct k_mbox_msg *rx_msg, void *buffer);
5714
5716
5722
5732__syscall void k_pipe_init(struct k_pipe *pipe, uint8_t *buffer, size_t buffer_size);
5733
5738
5744struct k_pipe {
5748 size_t waiting;
5749 struct ring_buf buf;
5750 struct k_spinlock lock;
5751 _wait_q_t data;
5752 _wait_q_t space;
5753 uint8_t flags;
5754
5755 Z_DECL_POLL_EVENT
5756#ifdef CONFIG_OBJ_CORE_PIPE
5757 struct k_obj_core obj_core;
5758#endif
5763};
5764
5768#define Z_PIPE_INITIALIZER(obj, pipe_buffer, pipe_buffer_size) \
5769{ \
5770 .waiting = 0, \
5771 .buf = RING_BUF_INIT(pipe_buffer, pipe_buffer_size), \
5772 .data = Z_WAIT_Q_INIT(&obj.data), \
5773 .space = Z_WAIT_Q_INIT(&obj.space), \
5774 .flags = PIPE_FLAG_OPEN, \
5775 Z_POLL_EVENT_OBJ_INIT(obj) \
5776}
5780
5794#define K_PIPE_DEFINE(name, pipe_buffer_size, pipe_align) \
5795 static unsigned char __noinit __aligned(pipe_align) \
5796 _k_pipe_buf_##name[pipe_buffer_size]; \
5797 STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(k_pipe, name) = \
5798 Z_PIPE_INITIALIZER(name, _k_pipe_buf_##name, pipe_buffer_size)
5799
5800
5817__syscall int k_pipe_write(struct k_pipe *pipe, const uint8_t *data, size_t len,
5818 k_timeout_t timeout);
5819
5835__syscall int k_pipe_read(struct k_pipe *pipe, uint8_t *data, size_t len,
5836 k_timeout_t timeout);
5837
5847__syscall void k_pipe_reset(struct k_pipe *pipe);
5848
5857__syscall void k_pipe_close(struct k_pipe *pipe);
5859
5863struct k_mem_slab_info {
5864 uint32_t num_blocks;
5865 size_t block_size;
5866 uint32_t num_used;
5867#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SLAB_TRACE_MAX_UTILIZATION
5868 uint32_t max_used;
5869#endif
5870};
5871
5872struct k_mem_slab {
5873 _wait_q_t wait_q;
5874 struct k_spinlock lock;
5875 char *buffer;
5876 char *free_list;
5877 struct k_mem_slab_info info;
5878
5880
5881#ifdef CONFIG_OBJ_CORE_MEM_SLAB
5882 struct k_obj_core obj_core;
5883#endif
5884};
5885
5886#define Z_MEM_SLAB_INITIALIZER(_slab, _slab_buffer, _slab_block_size, \
5887 _slab_num_blocks) \
5888 { \
5889 .wait_q = Z_WAIT_Q_INIT(&(_slab).wait_q), \
5890 .lock = {}, \
5891 .buffer = _slab_buffer, \
5892 .free_list = NULL, \
5893 .info = {_slab_num_blocks, _slab_block_size, 0} \
5894 }
5898
5904
5930#define K_MEM_SLAB_DEFINE_IN_SECT(name, in_section, slab_block_size, slab_num_blocks, slab_align) \
5931 BUILD_ASSERT(((slab_block_size) % (slab_align)) == 0, \
5932 "slab_block_size must be a multiple of slab_align"); \
5933 BUILD_ASSERT((((slab_align) & ((slab_align) - 1)) == 0), \
5934 "slab_align must be a power of 2"); \
5935 char in_section __aligned(WB_UP( \
5936 slab_align)) _k_mem_slab_buf_##name[(slab_num_blocks) * WB_UP(slab_block_size)]; \
5937 STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(k_mem_slab, name) = Z_MEM_SLAB_INITIALIZER( \
5938 name, _k_mem_slab_buf_##name, WB_UP(slab_block_size), slab_num_blocks)
5939
5963#define K_MEM_SLAB_DEFINE(name, slab_block_size, slab_num_blocks, slab_align) \
5964 K_MEM_SLAB_DEFINE_IN_SECT(name, __noinit_named(k_mem_slab_buf_##name), slab_block_size, \
5965 slab_num_blocks, slab_align)
5966
5988#define K_MEM_SLAB_DEFINE_TYPE(name, type, slab_num_blocks) \
5989 K_MEM_SLAB_DEFINE(name, sizeof(type), slab_num_blocks, __alignof(type))
5990
6007#define K_MEM_SLAB_DEFINE_IN_SECT_STATIC(name, in_section, slab_block_size, slab_num_blocks, \
6008 slab_align) \
6009 BUILD_ASSERT(((slab_block_size) % (slab_align)) == 0, \
6010 "slab_block_size must be a multiple of slab_align"); \
6011 BUILD_ASSERT((((slab_align) & ((slab_align) - 1)) == 0), \
6012 "slab_align must be a power of 2"); \
6013 static char in_section __aligned(WB_UP( \
6014 slab_align)) _k_mem_slab_buf_##name[(slab_num_blocks) * WB_UP(slab_block_size)]; \
6015 static STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(k_mem_slab, name) = Z_MEM_SLAB_INITIALIZER( \
6016 name, _k_mem_slab_buf_##name, WB_UP(slab_block_size), slab_num_blocks)
6017
6032#define K_MEM_SLAB_DEFINE_STATIC(name, slab_block_size, slab_num_blocks, slab_align) \
6033 K_MEM_SLAB_DEFINE_IN_SECT_STATIC(name, __noinit_named(k_mem_slab_buf_##name), \
6034 slab_block_size, slab_num_blocks, slab_align)
6035
6048#define K_MEM_SLAB_DEFINE_STATIC_TYPE(name, type, slab_num_blocks) \
6049 K_MEM_SLAB_DEFINE_STATIC(name, sizeof(type), slab_num_blocks, __alignof(type))
6050
6072int k_mem_slab_init(struct k_mem_slab *slab, void *buffer,
6073 size_t block_size, uint32_t num_blocks);
6074
6096int k_mem_slab_alloc(struct k_mem_slab *slab, void **mem,
6097 k_timeout_t timeout);
6098
6110void k_mem_slab_free(struct k_mem_slab *slab, void *mem);
6111
6124static inline uint32_t k_mem_slab_num_used_get(struct k_mem_slab *slab)
6125{
6126 return slab->info.num_used;
6127}
6128
6141static inline uint32_t k_mem_slab_max_used_get(struct k_mem_slab *slab)
6142{
6143#ifdef CONFIG_MEM_SLAB_TRACE_MAX_UTILIZATION
6144 return slab->info.max_used;
6145#else
6146 ARG_UNUSED(slab);
6147 return 0;
6148#endif
6149}
6150
6163static inline uint32_t k_mem_slab_num_free_get(struct k_mem_slab *slab)
6164{
6165 return slab->info.num_blocks - slab->info.num_used;
6166}
6167
6181
6182int k_mem_slab_runtime_stats_get(struct k_mem_slab *slab, struct sys_memory_stats *stats);
6183
6197int k_mem_slab_runtime_stats_reset_max(struct k_mem_slab *slab);
6198
6200
6205
6211struct k_heap {
6215 struct sys_heap heap;
6216 _wait_q_t wait_q;
6217 struct k_spinlock lock;
6221};
6222
6236void k_heap_init(struct k_heap *h, void *mem,
6237 size_t bytes) __attribute_nonnull(1);
6238
6260void *k_heap_aligned_alloc(struct k_heap *h, size_t align, size_t bytes,
6261 k_timeout_t timeout) __attribute_nonnull(1);
6262
6284void *k_heap_alloc(struct k_heap *h, size_t bytes,
6285 k_timeout_t timeout) __attribute_nonnull(1);
6286
6309void *k_heap_calloc(struct k_heap *h, size_t num, size_t size, k_timeout_t timeout)
6310 __attribute_nonnull(1);
6311
6335void *k_heap_realloc(struct k_heap *h, void *ptr, size_t bytes, k_timeout_t timeout)
6336 __attribute_nonnull(1);
6337
6348void k_heap_free(struct k_heap *h, void *mem) __attribute_nonnull(1);
6349
6350/*
6351 * Heap sizing constants computed at build time from actual struct layouts
6352 * in lib/heap/heap_constants.c via the gen_offset mechanism.
6353 */
6354#include <zephyr/heap_constants.h>
6355
6356/* chunk0 size in bytes for nb buckets (includes trailer metadata) */
6357#define _Z_HEAP_C0(nb) \
6358 (ROUND_UP(___z_heap_struct_SIZEOF + \
6359 (nb) * ___z_heap_bucket_SIZEOF, ___z_heap_chunk_unit_SIZEOF) + \
6360 ___z_heap_trailer_SIZEOF)
6361
6362/* Allocation chunk size in bytes (header + data rounded up, plus trailer) */
6363#define _Z_HEAP_AC(ab) \
6364 (ROUND_UP(___z_heap_hdr_SIZEOF + (ab), ___z_heap_chunk_unit_SIZEOF) + \
6365 ___z_heap_trailer_SIZEOF)
6366
6367/* Total heap size in chunk units */
6368#define _Z_HEAP_SZ(nb, ab) \
6369 ((_Z_HEAP_C0(nb) + _Z_HEAP_AC(ab)) / ___z_heap_chunk_unit_SIZEOF)
6370
6371/* Bucket count from heap size in chunk units (mirrors bucket_idx() + 1) */
6372#define _Z_HEAP_NB(sz) \
6373 (32 - __builtin_clz((unsigned int)((sz) - \
6374 ___z_heap_min_chunk_SIZEOF + 1)))
6375
6376/* 3-round convergent iteration starting from 1 bucket */
6377#define _Z_HEAP_NB1(ab) _Z_HEAP_NB(_Z_HEAP_SZ(1, ab))
6378#define _Z_HEAP_NB2(ab) _Z_HEAP_NB(_Z_HEAP_SZ(_Z_HEAP_NB1(ab), ab))
6379#define _Z_HEAP_NB3(ab) _Z_HEAP_NB(_Z_HEAP_SZ(_Z_HEAP_NB2(ab), ab))
6380
6394#define Z_HEAP_MIN_SIZE_FOR(alloc_bytes) \
6395 (_Z_HEAP_C0(_Z_HEAP_NB3(alloc_bytes)) + \
6396 _Z_HEAP_AC(alloc_bytes) + ___z_heap_ftr_SIZEOF)
6397
6398#define Z_HEAP_MIN_SIZE Z_HEAP_MIN_SIZE_FOR(1)
6399
6416#define Z_HEAP_DEFINE_IN_SECT(name, bytes, in_section) \
6417 char in_section \
6418 __aligned(8) /* CHUNK_UNIT */ \
6419 kheap_##name[MAX(bytes, Z_HEAP_MIN_SIZE)]; \
6420 STRUCT_SECTION_ITERABLE(k_heap, name) = { \
6421 .heap = { \
6422 .init_mem = kheap_##name, \
6423 .init_bytes = MAX(bytes, Z_HEAP_MIN_SIZE), \
6424 }, \
6425 }
6426
6441#define K_HEAP_DEFINE(name, bytes) \
6442 Z_HEAP_DEFINE_IN_SECT(name, bytes, \
6443 __noinit_named(kheap_buf_##name))
6444
6459#define K_HEAP_DEFINE_NOCACHE(name, bytes) \
6460 Z_HEAP_DEFINE_IN_SECT(name, bytes, __nocache)
6461
6471int k_heap_array_get(struct k_heap **heap);
6472
6476
6483
6502void *k_aligned_alloc(size_t align, size_t size);
6503
6515void *k_malloc(size_t size);
6516
6527void k_free(void *ptr);
6528
6540void *k_calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
6541
6559void *k_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size);
6560
6562
6563/* polling API - PRIVATE */
6564
6565#ifdef CONFIG_POLL
6566#define _INIT_OBJ_POLL_EVENT(obj) do { (obj)->poll_event = NULL; } while (false)
6567#else
6568#define _INIT_OBJ_POLL_EVENT(obj) do { } while (false)
6569#endif
6570
6571/* private - types bit positions */
6572enum _poll_types_bits {
6573 /* can be used to ignore an event */
6574 _POLL_TYPE_IGNORE,
6575
6576 /* to be signaled by k_poll_signal_raise() */
6577 _POLL_TYPE_SIGNAL,
6578
6579 /* semaphore availability */
6580 _POLL_TYPE_SEM_AVAILABLE,
6581
6582 /* queue/FIFO/LIFO data availability */
6583 _POLL_TYPE_DATA_AVAILABLE,
6584
6585 /* msgq data availability */
6586 _POLL_TYPE_MSGQ_DATA_AVAILABLE,
6587
6588 /* pipe data availability */
6589 _POLL_TYPE_PIPE_DATA_AVAILABLE,
6590
6591 _POLL_NUM_TYPES
6592};
6593
6594#define Z_POLL_TYPE_BIT(type) (1U << ((type) - 1U))
6595
6596/* private - states bit positions */
6597enum _poll_states_bits {
6598 /* default state when creating event */
6599 _POLL_STATE_NOT_READY,
6600
6601 /* signaled by k_poll_signal_raise() */
6602 _POLL_STATE_SIGNALED,
6603
6604 /* semaphore is available */
6605 _POLL_STATE_SEM_AVAILABLE,
6606
6607 /* data is available to read on queue/FIFO/LIFO */
6608 _POLL_STATE_DATA_AVAILABLE,
6609
6610 /* queue/FIFO/LIFO wait was cancelled */
6611 _POLL_STATE_CANCELLED,
6612
6613 /* data is available to read on a message queue */
6614 _POLL_STATE_MSGQ_DATA_AVAILABLE,
6615
6616 /* data is available to read from a pipe */
6617 _POLL_STATE_PIPE_DATA_AVAILABLE,
6618
6619 _POLL_NUM_STATES
6620};
6621
6622#define Z_POLL_STATE_BIT(state) (1U << ((state) - 1U))
6623
6624#define _POLL_EVENT_NUM_UNUSED_BITS \
6625 (32 - (0 \
6626 + 8 /* tag */ \
6627 + _POLL_NUM_TYPES \
6628 + _POLL_NUM_STATES \
6629 + 1 /* modes */ \
6630 ))
6631
6632/* end of polling API - PRIVATE */
6633
6634
6642
6643/* Public polling API */
6644
6645/* public - values for k_poll_event.type bitfield */
6646#define K_POLL_TYPE_IGNORE 0
6647#define K_POLL_TYPE_SIGNAL Z_POLL_TYPE_BIT(_POLL_TYPE_SIGNAL)
6648#define K_POLL_TYPE_SEM_AVAILABLE Z_POLL_TYPE_BIT(_POLL_TYPE_SEM_AVAILABLE)
6649#define K_POLL_TYPE_DATA_AVAILABLE Z_POLL_TYPE_BIT(_POLL_TYPE_DATA_AVAILABLE)
6650#define K_POLL_TYPE_FIFO_DATA_AVAILABLE K_POLL_TYPE_DATA_AVAILABLE
6651#define K_POLL_TYPE_MSGQ_DATA_AVAILABLE Z_POLL_TYPE_BIT(_POLL_TYPE_MSGQ_DATA_AVAILABLE)
6652#define K_POLL_TYPE_PIPE_DATA_AVAILABLE Z_POLL_TYPE_BIT(_POLL_TYPE_PIPE_DATA_AVAILABLE)
6653
6654/* public - polling modes */
6656 /* polling thread does not take ownership of objects when available */
6658
6660};
6661
6662/* public - values for k_poll_event.state bitfield */
6663#define K_POLL_STATE_NOT_READY 0
6664#define K_POLL_STATE_SIGNALED Z_POLL_STATE_BIT(_POLL_STATE_SIGNALED)
6665#define K_POLL_STATE_SEM_AVAILABLE Z_POLL_STATE_BIT(_POLL_STATE_SEM_AVAILABLE)
6666#define K_POLL_STATE_DATA_AVAILABLE Z_POLL_STATE_BIT(_POLL_STATE_DATA_AVAILABLE)
6667#define K_POLL_STATE_FIFO_DATA_AVAILABLE K_POLL_STATE_DATA_AVAILABLE
6668#define K_POLL_STATE_MSGQ_DATA_AVAILABLE Z_POLL_STATE_BIT(_POLL_STATE_MSGQ_DATA_AVAILABLE)
6669#define K_POLL_STATE_PIPE_DATA_AVAILABLE Z_POLL_STATE_BIT(_POLL_STATE_PIPE_DATA_AVAILABLE)
6670#define K_POLL_STATE_CANCELLED Z_POLL_STATE_BIT(_POLL_STATE_CANCELLED)
6671
6672/* public - poll signal object */
6678 sys_dlist_t poll_events;
6682
6687 unsigned int signaled;
6688
6691};
6692
6693#define K_POLL_SIGNAL_INITIALIZER(obj) \
6694 { \
6695 .poll_events = SYS_DLIST_STATIC_INIT(&obj.poll_events), \
6696 .signaled = 0, \
6697 .result = 0, \
6698 }
6699
6708 sys_dnode_t _node;
6709
6711 struct z_poller *poller;
6715
6718
6720 uint32_t type:_POLL_NUM_TYPES;
6721
6723 uint32_t state:_POLL_NUM_STATES;
6724
6727
6729 uint32_t unused:_POLL_EVENT_NUM_UNUSED_BITS;
6730
6732 union {
6733 /* The typed_* fields below are used by K_POLL_EVENT_*INITIALIZER() macros to ensure
6734 * type safety of polled objects.
6735 */
6743 };
6744};
6745
6746#define K_POLL_EVENT_INITIALIZER(_event_type, _event_mode, _event_obj) \
6747 { \
6748 .poller = NULL, \
6749 .type = _event_type, \
6750 .state = K_POLL_STATE_NOT_READY, \
6751 .mode = _event_mode, \
6752 .unused = 0, \
6753 { \
6754 .typed_##_event_type = _event_obj, \
6755 }, \
6756 }
6757
6758#define K_POLL_EVENT_STATIC_INITIALIZER(_event_type, _event_mode, _event_obj, \
6759 event_tag) \
6760 { \
6761 .tag = event_tag, \
6762 .type = _event_type, \
6763 .state = K_POLL_STATE_NOT_READY, \
6764 .mode = _event_mode, \
6765 .unused = 0, \
6766 { \
6767 .typed_##_event_type = _event_obj, \
6768 }, \
6769 }
6770
6785
6786void k_poll_event_init(struct k_poll_event *event, uint32_t type,
6787 int mode, void *obj);
6788
6831
6832__syscall int k_poll(struct k_poll_event *events, int num_events,
6833 k_timeout_t timeout);
6834
6842
6843__syscall void k_poll_signal_init(struct k_poll_signal *sig);
6844
6850__syscall void k_poll_signal_reset(struct k_poll_signal *sig);
6851
6862__syscall void k_poll_signal_check(struct k_poll_signal *sig,
6863 unsigned int *signaled, int *result);
6864
6887
6888__syscall int k_poll_signal_raise(struct k_poll_signal *sig, int result);
6889
6891
6910static inline void k_cpu_idle(void)
6911{
6912 arch_cpu_idle();
6913}
6914
6929static inline void k_cpu_atomic_idle(unsigned int key)
6930{
6932}
6933
6937
6942#ifdef ARCH_EXCEPT
6943/* This architecture has direct support for triggering a CPU exception */
6944#define z_except_reason(reason) ARCH_EXCEPT(reason)
6945#else
6946
6947#if !defined(CONFIG_ASSERT_NO_FILE_INFO)
6948#define __EXCEPT_LOC() __ASSERT_PRINT("@ %s:%d\n", __FILE__, __LINE__)
6949#else
6950#define __EXCEPT_LOC()
6951#endif
6952
6953/* NOTE: This is the implementation for arches that do not implement
6954 * ARCH_EXCEPT() to generate a real CPU exception.
6955 *
6956 * We won't have a real exception frame to determine the PC value when
6957 * the oops occurred, so print file and line number before we jump into
6958 * the fatal error handler.
6959 */
6960#define z_except_reason(reason) do { \
6961 __EXCEPT_LOC(); \
6962 z_fatal_error(reason, NULL); \
6963 } while (false)
6964
6965#endif /* _ARCH__EXCEPT */
6969
6981#define k_oops() z_except_reason(K_ERR_KERNEL_OOPS)
6982
6991#define k_panic() z_except_reason(K_ERR_KERNEL_PANIC)
6992
6996/*
6997 * private APIs that are utilized by one or more public APIs
6998 */
6999
7003void z_timer_expiration_handler(struct _timeout *timeout);
7007
7008#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
7016__syscall void k_str_out(char *c, size_t n);
7017#endif
7018
7024
7045__syscall int k_float_disable(struct k_thread *thread);
7046
7085__syscall int k_float_enable(struct k_thread *thread, unsigned int options);
7086
7090
7100
7108
7117
7128
7139
7149
7158
7167
7168#ifdef __cplusplus
7169}
7170#endif
7171
7172#include <zephyr/tracing/tracing.h>
7173#include <zephyr/syscalls/kernel.h>
7174
7175#endif /* !_ASMLANGUAGE */
7176
7177#endif /* ZEPHYR_INCLUDE_KERNEL_H_ */
static uint32_t arch_k_cycle_get_32(void)
Definition misc.h:26
static uint64_t arch_k_cycle_get_64(void)
Definition misc.h:33
void(* k_thread_entry_t)(void *p1, void *p2, void *p3)
Thread entry point function type.
Definition arch_interface.h:48
struct z_thread_stack_element k_thread_stack_t
Typedef of struct z_thread_stack_element.
Definition arch_interface.h:46
System error numbers.
void arch_cpu_atomic_idle(unsigned int key)
Atomically re-enable interrupts and enter low power mode.
void arch_cpu_idle(void)
Power save idle routine.
long atomic_t
Atomic integer variable.
Definition atomic_types.h:31
static bool atomic_test_bit(const atomic_t *target, int bit)
Atomically get and test a bit.
Definition atomic.h:135
static void atomic_clear_bit(atomic_t *target, int bit)
Atomically clear a bit.
Definition atomic.h:224
static bool atomic_test_and_set_bit(atomic_t *target, int bit)
Atomically set a bit and test it.
Definition atomic.h:178
static uint32_t k_cycle_get_32(void)
Read the hardware clock.
Definition kernel.h:2267
#define K_NO_WAIT
Generate null timeout delay.
Definition kernel.h:1581
int64_t k_uptime_ticks(void)
Get system uptime, in system ticks.
static uint32_t k_uptime_get_32(void)
Get system uptime (32-bit version).
Definition kernel.h:2219
uint32_t k_ticks_t
Tick precision used in timeout APIs.
Definition clock.h:48
static int64_t k_uptime_delta(int64_t *reftime)
Get elapsed time, and update the referenced time.
Definition kernel.h:2248
static uint32_t k_uptime_seconds(void)
Get system uptime in seconds.
Definition kernel.h:2232
static uint64_t k_cycle_get_64(void)
Read the 64-bit hardware clock.
Definition kernel.h:2285
static int64_t k_uptime_get(void)
Get system uptime.
Definition kernel.h:2195
int k_condvar_signal(struct k_condvar *condvar)
Signals one thread that is pending on the condition variable.
int k_condvar_wait(struct k_condvar *condvar, struct k_mutex *mutex, k_timeout_t timeout)
Waits on the condition variable releasing the mutex lock.
int k_condvar_init(struct k_condvar *condvar)
Initialize a condition variable.
int k_condvar_broadcast(struct k_condvar *condvar)
Unblock all threads that are pending on the condition variable.
static void k_cpu_idle(void)
Make the CPU idle.
Definition kernel.h:6910
static void k_cpu_atomic_idle(unsigned int key)
Make the CPU idle in an atomic fashion.
Definition kernel.h:6929
struct _dnode sys_dnode_t
Doubly-linked list node structure.
Definition dlist.h:57
struct _dnode sys_dlist_t
Doubly-linked list structure.
Definition dlist.h:53
static void sys_dnode_init(sys_dnode_t *node)
initialize node to its state when not in a list
Definition dlist.h:222
uint32_t k_event_wait(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events, bool reset, k_timeout_t timeout)
Wait for any of the specified events.
uint32_t k_event_set_masked(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events, uint32_t events_mask)
Set or clear the events in an event object.
uint32_t k_event_wait_all_safe(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events, bool reset, k_timeout_t timeout)
Wait for all of the specified events (safe version).
static uint32_t k_event_test(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events_mask)
Test the events currently tracked in the event object.
Definition kernel.h:2923
uint32_t k_event_wait_safe(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events, bool reset, k_timeout_t timeout)
Wait for any of the specified events (safe version).
uint32_t k_event_set(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events)
Set the events in an event object.
uint32_t k_event_post(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events)
Post one or more events to an event object.
void k_event_init(struct k_event *event)
Initialize an event object.
uint32_t k_event_clear(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events)
Clear the events in an event object.
uint32_t k_event_wait_all(struct k_event *event, uint32_t events, bool reset, k_timeout_t timeout)
Wait for all of the specified events.
static bool sys_sflist_is_empty(const sys_sflist_t *list)
Test if the given list is empty.
Definition sflist.h:339
struct _sflist sys_sflist_t
Flagged single-linked list structure.
Definition sflist.h:57
int k_float_disable(struct k_thread *thread)
Disable preservation of floating point context information.
int k_float_enable(struct k_thread *thread, unsigned int options)
Enable preservation of floating point context information.
int k_futex_wait(struct k_futex *futex, int expected, k_timeout_t timeout)
Pend the current thread on a futex.
int k_futex_wake(struct k_futex *futex, bool wake_all)
Wake one/all threads pending on a futex.
void * k_heap_alloc(struct k_heap *h, size_t bytes, k_timeout_t timeout)
Allocate memory from a k_heap.
int k_heap_array_get(struct k_heap **heap)
Get the array of statically defined heaps.
void * k_heap_calloc(struct k_heap *h, size_t num, size_t size, k_timeout_t timeout)
Allocate and initialize memory for an array of objects from a k_heap.
void k_heap_free(struct k_heap *h, void *mem)
Free memory allocated by k_heap_alloc().
void k_free(void *ptr)
Free memory allocated from heap.
void * k_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
Expand the size of an existing allocation.
void k_heap_init(struct k_heap *h, void *mem, size_t bytes)
Initialize a k_heap.
void * k_malloc(size_t size)
Allocate memory from the heap.
void * k_heap_realloc(struct k_heap *h, void *ptr, size_t bytes, k_timeout_t timeout)
Reallocate memory from a k_heap.
void * k_calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size)
Allocate memory from heap, array style.
void * k_aligned_alloc(size_t align, size_t size)
Allocate memory from the heap with a specified alignment.
void * k_heap_aligned_alloc(struct k_heap *h, size_t align, size_t bytes, k_timeout_t timeout)
Allocate aligned memory from a k_heap.
bool k_is_in_isr(void)
Determine if code is running at interrupt level.
int k_is_preempt_thread(void)
Determine if code is running in a preemptible thread.
int k_mbox_get(struct k_mbox *mbox, struct k_mbox_msg *rx_msg, void *buffer, k_timeout_t timeout)
Receive a mailbox message.
void k_mbox_data_get(struct k_mbox_msg *rx_msg, void *buffer)
Retrieve mailbox message data into a buffer.
void k_mbox_init(struct k_mbox *mbox)
Initialize a mailbox.
int k_mbox_put(struct k_mbox *mbox, struct k_mbox_msg *tx_msg, k_timeout_t timeout)
Send a mailbox message in a synchronous manner.
void k_mbox_async_put(struct k_mbox *mbox, struct k_mbox_msg *tx_msg, struct k_sem *sem)
Send a mailbox message in an asynchronous manner.
int k_mem_slab_init(struct k_mem_slab *slab, void *buffer, size_t block_size, uint32_t num_blocks)
Initialize a memory slab.
void k_mem_slab_free(struct k_mem_slab *slab, void *mem)
Free memory allocated from a memory slab.
int k_mem_slab_runtime_stats_get(struct k_mem_slab *slab, struct sys_memory_stats *stats)
Get the memory stats for a memory slab.
int k_mem_slab_runtime_stats_reset_max(struct k_mem_slab *slab)
Reset the maximum memory usage for a slab.
int k_mem_slab_alloc(struct k_mem_slab *slab, void **mem, k_timeout_t timeout)
Allocate memory from a memory slab.
static uint32_t k_mem_slab_num_used_get(struct k_mem_slab *slab)
Get the number of used blocks in a memory slab.
Definition kernel.h:6124
static uint32_t k_mem_slab_max_used_get(struct k_mem_slab *slab)
Get the number of maximum used blocks so far in a memory slab.
Definition kernel.h:6141
static uint32_t k_mem_slab_num_free_get(struct k_mem_slab *slab)
Get the number of unused blocks in a memory slab.
Definition kernel.h:6163
int k_msgq_peek(struct k_msgq *msgq, void *data)
Peek/read a message from a message queue.
uint32_t k_msgq_num_used_get(struct k_msgq *msgq)
Get the number of messages in a message queue.
void k_msgq_init(struct k_msgq *msgq, char *buffer, size_t msg_size, uint32_t max_msgs)
Initialize a message queue.
int k_msgq_put(struct k_msgq *msgq, const void *data, k_timeout_t timeout)
Send a message to the end of a message queue.
int k_msgq_peek_at(struct k_msgq *msgq, void *data, uint32_t idx)
Peek/read a message from a message queue at the specified index.
uint32_t k_msgq_num_free_get(struct k_msgq *msgq)
Get the amount of free space in a message queue.
void k_msgq_get_attrs(struct k_msgq *msgq, struct k_msgq_attrs *attrs)
Get basic attributes of a message queue.
void k_msgq_purge(struct k_msgq *msgq)
Purge a message queue.
int k_msgq_alloc_init(struct k_msgq *msgq, size_t msg_size, uint32_t max_msgs)
Initialize a message queue.
int k_msgq_put_front(struct k_msgq *msgq, const void *data)
Send a message to the front of a message queue.
int k_msgq_get(struct k_msgq *msgq, void *data, k_timeout_t timeout)
Receive a message from a message queue.
int k_msgq_cleanup(struct k_msgq *msgq)
Release allocated buffer for a queue.
int k_mutex_unlock(struct k_mutex *mutex)
Unlock a mutex.
int k_mutex_init(struct k_mutex *mutex)
Initialize a mutex.
int k_mutex_lock(struct k_mutex *mutex, k_timeout_t timeout)
Lock a mutex.
int k_pipe_write(struct k_pipe *pipe, const uint8_t *data, size_t len, k_timeout_t timeout)
Write data to a pipe.
void k_pipe_close(struct k_pipe *pipe)
Close a pipe.
void k_pipe_reset(struct k_pipe *pipe)
Reset a pipe This routine resets the pipe, discarding any unread data and unblocking any threads wait...
void k_pipe_init(struct k_pipe *pipe, uint8_t *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
initialize a pipe
pipe_flags
Definition kernel.h:5734
int k_pipe_read(struct k_pipe *pipe, uint8_t *data, size_t len, k_timeout_t timeout)
Read data from a pipe This routine reads up to len bytes of data from pipe.
@ PIPE_FLAG_RESET
Definition kernel.h:5736
@ PIPE_FLAG_OPEN
Definition kernel.h:5735
void k_poll_signal_reset(struct k_poll_signal *sig)
Reset a poll signal object's state to unsignaled.
k_poll_modes
Definition kernel.h:6655
void k_poll_signal_check(struct k_poll_signal *sig, unsigned int *signaled, int *result)
Fetch the signaled state and result value of a poll signal.
void k_poll_event_init(struct k_poll_event *event, uint32_t type, int mode, void *obj)
Initialize one struct k_poll_event instance.
int k_poll(struct k_poll_event *events, int num_events, k_timeout_t timeout)
Wait for one or many of multiple poll events to occur.
int k_poll_signal_raise(struct k_poll_signal *sig, int result)
Signal a poll signal object.
void k_poll_signal_init(struct k_poll_signal *sig)
Initialize a poll signal object.
@ K_POLL_MODE_NOTIFY_ONLY
Definition kernel.h:6657
@ K_POLL_NUM_MODES
Definition kernel.h:6659
void k_queue_init(struct k_queue *queue)
Initialize a queue.
void * k_queue_get(struct k_queue *queue, k_timeout_t timeout)
Get an element from a queue.
void * k_queue_peek_tail(struct k_queue *queue)
Peek element at the tail of queue.
bool k_queue_unique_append(struct k_queue *queue, void *data)
Append an element to a queue only if it's not present already.
bool k_queue_remove(struct k_queue *queue, void *data)
Remove an element from a queue.
int k_queue_merge_slist(struct k_queue *queue, sys_slist_t *list)
Atomically add a list of elements to a queue.
int32_t k_queue_alloc_append(struct k_queue *queue, void *data)
Append an element to a queue.
void k_queue_cancel_wait(struct k_queue *queue)
Cancel waiting on a queue.
void * k_queue_peek_head(struct k_queue *queue)
Peek element at the head of queue.
void k_queue_prepend(struct k_queue *queue, void *data)
Prepend an element to a queue.
int k_queue_append_list(struct k_queue *queue, void *head, void *tail)
Atomically append a list of elements to a queue.
void k_queue_append(struct k_queue *queue, void *data)
Append an element to the end of a queue.
int32_t k_queue_alloc_prepend(struct k_queue *queue, void *data)
Prepend an element to a queue.
void k_queue_insert(struct k_queue *queue, void *prev, void *data)
Inserts an element to a queue.
int k_queue_is_empty(struct k_queue *queue)
Query a queue to see if it has data available.
void k_sem_reset(struct k_sem *sem)
Resets a semaphore's count to zero.
unsigned int k_sem_count_get(struct k_sem *sem)
Get a semaphore's count.
void k_sem_give(struct k_sem *sem)
Give a semaphore.
int k_sem_take(struct k_sem *sem, k_timeout_t timeout)
Take a semaphore.
int k_sem_init(struct k_sem *sem, unsigned int initial_count, unsigned int limit)
Initialize a semaphore.
struct _slist sys_slist_t
Single-linked list structure.
Definition slist.h:52
struct _snode sys_snode_t
Single-linked list node structure.
Definition slist.h:42
int k_stack_pop(struct k_stack *stack, stack_data_t *data, k_timeout_t timeout)
Pop an element from a stack.
void k_stack_init(struct k_stack *stack, stack_data_t *buffer, uint32_t num_entries)
Initialize a stack.
int k_stack_cleanup(struct k_stack *stack)
Release a stack's allocated buffer.
int k_stack_push(struct k_stack *stack, stack_data_t data)
Push an element onto a stack.
int32_t k_stack_alloc_init(struct k_stack *stack, uint32_t num_entries)
Initialize a stack.
#define SYS_PORT_TRACING_TRACKING_FIELD(type)
Field added to kernel objects so they are tracked.
Definition tracing_macros.h:375
#define IS_ENABLED(config_macro)
Check for macro definition in compiler-visible expressions.
Definition util_macro.h:154
#define BIT(n)
Unsigned integer with bit position n set (signed in assembly language).
Definition util_macro.h:44
#define CONTAINER_OF(ptr, type, field)
Get a pointer to a structure containing the element.
Definition util.h:281
#define EBUSY
Mount device busy.
Definition errno.h:55
int k_thread_name_copy(k_tid_t thread, char *buf, size_t size)
Copy the thread name into a supplied buffer.
void k_yield(void)
Yield the current thread.
const char * k_thread_state_str(k_tid_t thread_id, char *buf, size_t buf_size)
Get thread state string.
void k_thread_resume(k_tid_t thread)
Resume a suspended thread.
void * k_thread_custom_data_get(void)
Get current thread's custom data.
void k_thread_abort(k_tid_t thread)
Abort a thread.
int k_thread_name_set(k_tid_t thread, const char *str)
Set current thread name.
void k_thread_priority_set(k_tid_t thread, int prio)
Set a thread's priority.
void k_thread_absolute_deadline_set(k_tid_t thread, int deadline)
Set absolute deadline expiration time for scheduler.
int k_thread_cpu_mask_enable(k_tid_t thread, int cpu)
Enable thread to run on specified CPU.
void k_thread_foreach_unlocked(k_thread_user_cb_t user_cb, void *user_data)
Iterate over all the threads in the system without locking.
bool k_can_yield(void)
Check whether it is possible to yield in the current context.
int k_thread_priority_get(k_tid_t thread)
Get a thread's priority.
static void k_thread_heap_assign(struct k_thread *thread, struct k_heap *heap)
Assign a resource memory pool to a thread.
Definition kernel.h:506
FUNC_NORETURN void k_thread_user_mode_enter(k_thread_entry_t entry, void *p1, void *p2, void *p3)
Drop a thread's privileges permanently to user mode.
int k_thread_join(struct k_thread *thread, k_timeout_t timeout)
Sleep until a thread exits.
k_ticks_t k_thread_timeout_remaining_ticks(const struct k_thread *thread)
Get time remaining before a thread wakes up, in system ticks.
void k_thread_custom_data_set(void *value)
Set current thread's custom data.
int32_t k_sleep(k_timeout_t timeout)
Put the current thread to sleep.
void k_sched_lock(void)
Lock the scheduler.
static int32_t k_msleep(int32_t ms)
Put the current thread to sleep.
Definition kernel.h:705
void k_busy_wait(uint32_t usec_to_wait)
Cause the current thread to busy wait.
void k_thread_time_slice_set(struct k_thread *th, int32_t slice_ticks, k_thread_timeslice_fn_t expired, void *data)
Set thread time slice.
static void k_thread_runtime_stats_longest_frame_reset(__maybe_unused struct k_thread *thread)
Resets thread longest frame usage data for specified thread.
Definition kernel.h:120
void k_thread_suspend(k_tid_t thread)
Suspend a thread.
void k_sched_unlock(void)
Unlock the scheduler.
static __attribute_const__ k_tid_t k_current_get(void)
Get thread ID of the current thread.
Definition kernel.h:839
int k_thread_cpu_mask_clear(k_tid_t thread)
Sets all CPU enable masks to zero.
void k_thread_foreach_filter_by_cpu(unsigned int cpu, k_thread_user_cb_t user_cb, void *user_data)
Iterate over all the threads in running on specified cpu.
void k_sched_time_slice_set(int32_t slice, int prio)
Set time-slicing period and scope.
int k_thread_cpu_mask_disable(k_tid_t thread, int cpu)
Prevent thread to run on specified CPU.
void k_wakeup(k_tid_t thread)
Wake up a sleeping thread.
int k_thread_stack_free(k_thread_stack_t *stack)
Free a dynamically allocated thread stack.
k_ticks_t k_thread_timeout_expires_ticks(const struct k_thread *thread)
Get time when a thread wakes up, in system ticks.
__attribute_const__ k_tid_t k_sched_current_thread_query(void)
Query thread ID of the current thread.
static void k_thread_start(k_tid_t thread)
Start an inactive thread.
Definition kernel.h:1327
k_tid_t k_thread_create(struct k_thread *new_thread, k_thread_stack_t *stack, size_t stack_size, k_thread_entry_t entry, void *p1, void *p2, void *p3, int prio, uint32_t options, k_timeout_t delay)
Create a thread.
void k_reschedule(void)
Invoke the scheduler.
void k_thread_deadline_set(k_tid_t thread, int deadline)
Set relative deadline expiration time for scheduler.
void k_thread_foreach_unlocked_filter_by_cpu(unsigned int cpu, k_thread_user_cb_t user_cb, void *user_data)
Iterate over the threads in running on current cpu without locking.
const char * k_thread_name_get(k_tid_t thread)
Get thread name.
void k_thread_foreach(k_thread_user_cb_t user_cb, void *user_data)
Iterate over all the threads in the system.
static bool k_is_pre_kernel(void)
Test whether startup is in the before-main-task phase.
Definition kernel.h:806
int k_thread_cpu_pin(k_tid_t thread, int cpu)
Pin a thread to a CPU.
int32_t k_usleep(int32_t us)
Put the current thread to sleep with microsecond resolution.
int k_thread_cpu_mask_enable_all(k_tid_t thread)
Sets all CPU enable masks to one.
void(* k_thread_user_cb_t)(const struct k_thread *thread, void *user_data)
Definition kernel.h:127
k_thread_stack_t * k_thread_stack_alloc(size_t size, int flags)
Dynamically allocate a thread stack.
k_ticks_t k_timer_expires_ticks(const struct k_timer *timer)
Get next expiration time of a timer, in system ticks.
void(* k_timer_stop_t)(struct k_timer *timer)
Timer stop function type.
Definition kernel.h:1911
k_ticks_t k_timer_remaining_ticks(const struct k_timer *timer)
Get time remaining before a timer next expires, in system ticks.
void * k_timer_user_data_get(const struct k_timer *timer)
Retrieve the user-specific data from a timer.
void(* k_timer_expiry_t)(struct k_timer *timer)
Timer expiry function type.
Definition kernel.h:1895
void k_timer_init(struct k_timer *timer, k_timer_expiry_t expiry_fn, k_timer_stop_t stop_fn)
Initialize a timer.
int k_timer_cleanup(struct k_timer *timer)
Clean up a dynamically allocated timer before freeing it.
void k_timer_start(struct k_timer *timer, k_timeout_t duration, k_timeout_t period)
Start a timer.
static uint32_t k_timer_remaining_get(struct k_timer *timer)
Get time remaining before a timer next expires.
Definition kernel.h:2097
uint32_t k_timer_status_sync(struct k_timer *timer)
Synchronize thread to timer expiration.
void k_timer_stop(struct k_timer *timer)
Stop a timer.
uint32_t k_timer_status_get(struct k_timer *timer)
Read timer status.
void k_timer_user_data_set(struct k_timer *timer, void *user_data)
Associate user-specific data with a timer.
#define k_ticks_to_ms_ceil32(t)
Convert ticks to milliseconds.
Definition time_units.h:1782
#define k_ticks_to_sec_floor32(t)
Convert ticks to seconds.
Definition time_units.h:1622
#define k_ticks_to_ms_floor64(t)
Convert ticks to milliseconds.
Definition time_units.h:1734
int k_work_poll_submit_to_queue(struct k_work_q *work_q, struct k_work_poll *work, struct k_poll_event *events, int num_events, k_timeout_t timeout)
Submit a triggered work item.
static k_tid_t k_work_queue_thread_get(struct k_work_q *queue)
Access the thread that animates a work queue.
Definition kernel.h:4893
static bool k_work_is_pending(const struct k_work *work)
Test whether a work item is currently pending.
Definition kernel.h:4864
int k_work_queue_drain(struct k_work_q *queue, bool plug)
Wait until the work queue has drained, optionally plugging it.
static k_ticks_t k_work_delayable_expires_get(const struct k_work_delayable *dwork)
Get the absolute tick count at which a scheduled delayable work will be submitted.
Definition kernel.h:4881
int k_work_schedule_for_queue(struct k_work_q *queue, struct k_work_delayable *dwork, k_timeout_t delay)
Submit an idle work item to a queue after a delay.
int k_work_delayable_busy_get(const struct k_work_delayable *dwork)
Busy state flags from the delayable work item.
int k_work_queue_stop(struct k_work_q *queue, k_timeout_t timeout)
Stop a work queue.
void k_work_init_delayable(struct k_work_delayable *dwork, k_work_handler_t handler)
Initialize a delayable work structure.
int k_work_poll_cancel(struct k_work_poll *work)
Cancel a triggered work item.
void k_work_user_queue_start(struct k_work_user_q *work_q, k_thread_stack_t *stack, size_t stack_size, int prio, const char *name)
Start a workqueue in user mode.
void k_work_poll_init(struct k_work_poll *work, k_work_handler_t handler)
Initialize a triggered work item.
int k_work_cancel(struct k_work *work)
Cancel a work item.
static int k_work_user_submit_to_queue(struct k_work_user_q *work_q, struct k_work_user *work)
Submit a work item to a user mode workqueue.
Definition kernel.h:5018
int k_work_submit_to_queue(struct k_work_q *queue, struct k_work *work)
Submit a work item to a queue.
static bool k_work_user_is_pending(struct k_work_user *work)
Check if a userspace work item is pending.
Definition kernel.h:4995
void(* k_work_handler_t)(struct k_work *work)
The signature for a work item handler function.
Definition kernel.h:3987
int k_work_schedule(struct k_work_delayable *dwork, k_timeout_t delay)
Submit an idle work item to the system work queue after a delay.
static bool k_work_delayable_is_pending(const struct k_work_delayable *dwork)
Test whether a delayed work item is currently pending.
Definition kernel.h:4875
bool k_work_cancel_delayable_sync(struct k_work_delayable *dwork, struct k_work_sync *sync)
Cancel delayable work and wait.
int k_work_cancel_delayable(struct k_work_delayable *dwork)
Cancel delayable work.
static void k_work_user_init(struct k_work_user *work, k_work_user_handler_t handler)
Initialize a userspace work item.
Definition kernel.h:4973
int k_work_queue_unplug(struct k_work_q *queue)
Release a work queue to accept new submissions.
int k_work_reschedule(struct k_work_delayable *dwork, k_timeout_t delay)
Reschedule a work item to the system work queue after a delay.
void(* k_work_user_handler_t)(struct k_work_user *work)
Work item handler function type for user work queues.
Definition kernel.h:4916
bool k_work_cancel_sync(struct k_work *work, struct k_work_sync *sync)
Cancel a work item and wait for it to complete.
static k_tid_t k_work_user_queue_thread_get(struct k_work_user_q *work_q)
Access the user mode thread that animates a work queue.
Definition kernel.h:5073
int k_work_busy_get(const struct k_work *work)
Busy state flags from the work item.
static struct k_work_delayable * k_work_delayable_from_work(struct k_work *work)
Get the parent delayable work structure from a work pointer.
Definition kernel.h:4870
static k_ticks_t k_work_delayable_remaining_get(const struct k_work_delayable *dwork)
Get the number of ticks until a scheduled delayable work will be submitted.
Definition kernel.h:4887
bool k_work_flush(struct k_work *work, struct k_work_sync *sync)
Wait for last-submitted instance to complete.
int k_work_reschedule_for_queue(struct k_work_q *queue, struct k_work_delayable *dwork, k_timeout_t delay)
Reschedule a work item to a queue after a delay.
void k_work_queue_run(struct k_work_q *queue, const struct k_work_queue_config *cfg)
Run work queue using calling thread.
int k_work_submit(struct k_work *work)
Submit a work item to the system queue.
bool k_work_flush_delayable(struct k_work_delayable *dwork, struct k_work_sync *sync)
Flush delayable work.
int k_work_poll_submit(struct k_work_poll *work, struct k_poll_event *events, int num_events, k_timeout_t timeout)
Submit a triggered work item to the system workqueue.
void k_work_queue_init(struct k_work_q *queue)
Initialize a work queue structure.
void k_work_queue_start(struct k_work_q *queue, k_thread_stack_t *stack, size_t stack_size, int prio, const struct k_work_queue_config *cfg)
Initialize a work queue.
void k_work_init(struct k_work *work, k_work_handler_t handler)
Initialize a (non-delayable) work structure.
@ K_WORK_CANCELING
Flag indicating a work item that is being canceled.
Definition kernel.h:4597
@ K_WORK_QUEUED
Flag indicating a work item that has been submitted to a queue but has not started running.
Definition kernel.h:4604
@ K_WORK_DELAYED
Flag indicating a delayed work item that is scheduled for submission to a queue.
Definition kernel.h:4611
@ K_WORK_RUNNING
Flag indicating a work item that is running under a work queue thread.
Definition kernel.h:4591
@ K_WORK_FLUSHING
Flag indicating a synced work item that is being flushed.
Definition kernel.h:4617
#define BUILD_ASSERT(EXPR, MSG...)
Definition llvm.h:51
struct k_thread * k_tid_t
Definition thread.h:383
struct k_thread_runtime_stats k_thread_runtime_stats_t
void k_sys_runtime_stats_disable(void)
Disable gathering of system runtime statistics.
int k_thread_runtime_stats_enable(k_tid_t thread)
Enable gathering of runtime statistics for specified thread.
int k_ipi_work_add(struct k_ipi_work *work, uint32_t cpu_bitmask, k_ipi_func_t func)
Add an IPI work item to the IPI work queue.
void k_sys_runtime_stats_enable(void)
Enable gathering of system runtime statistics.
int k_thread_runtime_stats_get(k_tid_t thread, k_thread_runtime_stats_t *stats)
Get the runtime statistics of a thread.
bool k_thread_runtime_stats_is_enabled(k_tid_t thread)
Check if runtime statistics gathering is enabled for a thread.
void k_ipi_work_signal(void)
Signal that there is one or more IPI work items to process.
int k_ipi_work_wait(struct k_ipi_work *work, k_timeout_t timeout)
Wait until the IPI work item has been processed by all targeted CPUs.
execution_context_types
Definition kernel.h:91
@ K_ISR
Definition kernel.h:92
@ K_COOP_THREAD
Definition kernel.h:93
@ K_PREEMPT_THREAD
Definition kernel.h:94
void(* k_ipi_func_t)(struct k_ipi_work *work)
Definition kernel.h:3871
int k_thread_runtime_stats_all_get(k_thread_runtime_stats_t *stats)
Get the runtime statistics of all threads.
static void k_ipi_work_init(struct k_ipi_work *work)
Initialize the specified IPI work item.
Definition kernel.h:3900
int k_thread_runtime_stats_disable(k_tid_t thread)
Disable gathering of runtime statistics for specified thread.
int k_thread_runtime_stats_cpu_get(int cpu, k_thread_runtime_stats_t *stats)
Get the runtime statistics of all threads on specified cpu.
Header files included by kernel.h.
void(* k_thread_timeslice_fn_t)(struct k_thread *thread, void *data)
Definition kernel_structs.h:338
Memory Statistics.
flags
Definition parser.h:97
state
Definition parser_state.h:29
Header file for the ring buffer API.
__UINT32_TYPE__ uint32_t
Definition stdint.h:90
__INTPTR_TYPE__ intptr_t
Definition stdint.h:104
__INT32_TYPE__ int32_t
Definition stdint.h:74
__UINT64_TYPE__ uint64_t
Definition stdint.h:91
__UINT8_TYPE__ uint8_t
Definition stdint.h:88
__UINTPTR_TYPE__ uintptr_t
Definition stdint.h:105
__INT64_TYPE__ int64_t
Definition stdint.h:75
Kernel condition variable structure.
Definition kernel.h:3618
Event Structure.
Definition kernel.h:2702
Kernel FIFO structure.
Definition kernel.h:2948
futex structure
Definition kernel.h:2602
atomic_t val
Definition kernel.h:2603
Kernel synchronized heap structure.
Definition kernel.h:6211
IPI work item structure.
Definition kernel.h:3879
Kernel LIFO structure.
Definition kernel.h:3205
Mailbox Message Structure.
Definition kernel.h:5559
k_tid_t tx_target_thread
target thread id
Definition kernel.h:5569
void * tx_data
sender's message data buffer
Definition kernel.h:5565
k_tid_t rx_source_thread
source thread id
Definition kernel.h:5567
uint32_t info
application-defined information value
Definition kernel.h:5563
size_t size
size of message (in bytes)
Definition kernel.h:5561
Mailbox Structure.
Definition kernel.h:5588
Memory Domain.
Definition mem_domain.h:80
Memory Partition.
Definition mem_domain.h:55
Message Queue Attributes.
Definition kernel.h:5298
uint32_t used_msgs
Used messages.
Definition kernel.h:5304
size_t msg_size
Message Size.
Definition kernel.h:5300
uint32_t max_msgs
Maximal number of messages.
Definition kernel.h:5302
Message Queue Structure.
Definition kernel.h:5233
Kernel mutex structure.
Definition kernel.h:3497
Object core structure.
Definition obj_core.h:123
Kernel pipe structure.
Definition kernel.h:5744
Poll Event.
Definition kernel.h:6703
struct k_msgq * typed_K_POLL_TYPE_MSGQ_DATA_AVAILABLE
Definition kernel.h:6741
void * typed_K_POLL_TYPE_IGNORE
Definition kernel.h:6736
struct k_poll_signal * signal
Definition kernel.h:6737
struct k_pipe * pipe
Definition kernel.h:6742
uint32_t tag
optional user-specified tag, opaque, untouched by the API
Definition kernel.h:6717
struct k_fifo * fifo
Definition kernel.h:6739
struct k_msgq * msgq
Definition kernel.h:6741
struct k_queue * queue
Definition kernel.h:6740
uint32_t unused
unused bits in 32-bit word
Definition kernel.h:6729
struct k_pipe * typed_K_POLL_TYPE_PIPE_DATA_AVAILABLE
Definition kernel.h:6742
uint32_t type
bitfield of event types (bitwise-ORed K_POLL_TYPE_xxx values)
Definition kernel.h:6720
struct k_sem * sem
Definition kernel.h:6738
struct k_queue * typed_K_POLL_TYPE_DATA_AVAILABLE
Definition kernel.h:6740
struct k_sem * typed_K_POLL_TYPE_SEM_AVAILABLE
Definition kernel.h:6738
uint32_t state
bitfield of event states (bitwise-ORed K_POLL_STATE_xxx values)
Definition kernel.h:6723
uint32_t mode
mode of operation, from enum k_poll_modes
Definition kernel.h:6726
struct k_poll_signal * typed_K_POLL_TYPE_SIGNAL
Definition kernel.h:6737
void * obj
Definition kernel.h:6736
struct k_fifo * typed_K_POLL_TYPE_FIFO_DATA_AVAILABLE
Definition kernel.h:6739
Definition kernel.h:6673
int result
custom result value passed to k_poll_signal_raise() if needed
Definition kernel.h:6690
unsigned int signaled
1 if the event has been signaled, 0 otherwise.
Definition kernel.h:6687
Kernel queue structure.
Definition kernel.h:2306
Semaphore structure.
Definition kernel.h:3723
Kernel Spin Lock.
Definition spinlock.h:45
Thread Structure.
Definition thread.h:259
struct _thread_base base
Definition thread.h:261
struct k_heap * resource_pool
resource pool
Definition thread.h:357
struct __thread_entry entry
thread entry and parameters description
Definition thread.h:296
Kernel timeout type.
Definition clock.h:65
Kernel timer structure.
Definition kernel.h:1804
A structure used to submit work after a delay.
Definition kernel.h:4667
Kernel workqueue structure.
Definition kernel.h:4823
A structure holding optional configuration items for a work queue.
Definition kernel.h:4781
const char * name
The name to be given to the work queue thread.
Definition kernel.h:4786
uint32_t work_timeout_ms
Controls whether work queue monitors work timeouts.
Definition kernel.h:4815
bool essential
Control whether the work queue thread should be marked as essential thread.
Definition kernel.h:4805
bool no_yield
Control whether the work queue thread should yield between items.
Definition kernel.h:4800
A structure holding internal state for a pending synchronous operation on a work item or queue.
Definition kernel.h:4762
A structure used to submit work.
Definition kernel.h:4625
A structure to represent a ring buffer.
Definition ring_buffer.h:65
Definition sys_heap.h:60
Definition mem_stats.h:24
Iterable sections helpers.
static bool k_is_user_context(void)
Indicate whether the CPU is currently in user mode.
Definition syscall.h:120
Macros to abstract toolchain specific capabilities.
Main header file for tracing subsystem API.
Header file for tracing macros.